Charles Norrie, 1st Baron Norrie

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Lieutenant General Charles Willoughby Moke Norrie, 1st Baron Norrie, GCMG, GCVO, CB, DSO, MC (26 September 1893 - 25 May 1977) was a British Army general during World War II. After the war he was an Australian-New Zealand political figure. He served as the Governor of South Australia between 1944 and 1952. He then served as the Governor-General of New Zealand between 1952 and 1957. He was created a peer in 1957 as Baron Norrie, of Wellington in the Dominion of New Zealand and of Upton in the County of Gloucester.

After education at Eton and at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst he was commissoned into the 11th Hussars in 1913. He served in World War I where he was awarded the DSO, the MC and Bar, was twice mentioned in dispatches, and was wounded four times. He became, successively, a Staff Captain in the 73rd Infantry Brigade; third General Staff Officer in the XVIIIth Army Corps; Brigade Major in the 90th Infantry Brigade, and in the 2nd Tank Brigade; and second General Staff Officer in the 2nd Tank Corps.

During World War II Norrie served as commander of 1st Armoured Brigade, Inspector of the Royal Armoured Corps, GOC 1st Armoured Division before finally seeing action as GOC XXX Corps. He commanded XXX Corps during Operation Crusader with some success. Later he was criticised for his "cavalry" approach to armoured warfare and returned to Britain prior to the Second Battle of El Alamein to be appointed Commander of the Royal Armoured Corps.

[edit] External links

• 1966 Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
• Official biography (Government House, Wellington)
• Summary of military career
• The Arms of Lord Norrie

[edit] References

• The Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of The Second World War, Nick Smart. ISBN 1-84415-049-6

Government offices
Preceded by Sir Charles Barclay-Harvey	Governor of South Australia 1944–1952	Succeeded by Sir Robert George
Preceded by The Lord Freyberg	Governor-General of New Zealand 1952–1957	Succeeded by The Viscount Cobham
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by New Creation	Baron Norrie 1957–1977	Succeeded by George Norrie

Persondata
NAME	Norrie, Charles Willoughby Moke Norrie, Baron
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION	Military leader, viceroy
DATE OF BIRTH	September 26, 1893
PLACE OF BIRTH
DATE OF DEATH	1977
PLACE OF DEATH

v • d • e Governors and Governors-General of New Zealand William Hobson* · Robert FitzRoy* · George Grey* · Thomas Gore Browne* · George Ferguson Bowen* · James Fergusson* · Marquess of Normanby* · Hercules George Robert Robinson* · Arthur Hamilton Gordon* · William Francis Drummond Jervois* · Earl of Onslow* · Earl of Glasgow* · Earl of Ranfurly* · Lord Plunket* · Lord Islington* · Earl of Liverpool* · Viscount Jellicoe · Sir Charles Fergusson · Viscount Bledisloe · Viscount Galway · Cyril Louis Norton Newall · Lord Freyberg · Lord Norrie · Viscount Cobham · Bernard Fergusson · Arthur Espie Porritt · Denis Blundell · Keith Jacka Holyoake · David Stuart Beattie · Paul Reeves · Catherine Anne Tizard · Michael Hardie Boys · Silvia Cartwright · Anand Satyanand * Held office of Governor of New Zealand.