Centered pentagonal number

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A centered pentagonal number is a centered figurate number that represents a pentagon with a dot in the center and all other dots surrounding the center in successive pentagonal layers. The centered pentagonal number for n is given by the formula

.

The first few centered pentagonal numbers are

1, 6, 16, 31, 51, 76, 106, 141, 181, 226, 276, 331, 391, 456, 526, 601, 681, 766, 856, 951, 1051, 1156, 1266, 1381, 1501, 1626, 1756, 1891, 2031, 2176, 2326, 2481, 2641, 2806, 2976.

The sequence is Sloane's A005891.

The parity of centered pentagonal numbers follows the pattern even-even-odd-odd, and in base 10 the ones' digits follow the pattern 6-6-1-1.

[edit] See also

• Pentagonal number
• Polygonal number
• Centered polygonal number

[edit] External links

• Eric W. Weisstein, Centered pentagonal number at MathWorld.