User:Celiakozlowski/Sandbox
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Othery | |
Othery shown within the United Kingdom |
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OS grid reference | |
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Shire county | Somerset |
Constituent country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
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European Parliament | |
List of places: UK • England • |
The parish and village of Othery, established in 1515, sits on a detached extension of Sowy island on the Somerset Levels. The name means "Other-island." It borders the hamlets and villages of Pathe, Burrowbridge, Middlezoy, Westonzoyland and Aller -- which it meets at Beer Wall. The border with Burrowbridge was defined in 1985, reducing Othery to 553 ha (1,366 acres). Many of these borders are defined by rhynes (ditches) and walls (embankments) created and rearranged -- from the 13th century onwards -- to drain and channel the waters of the River Cary and the River Parrett as they flooded the low-lying levels on their leisurely journey to the Bristol Channel
The "island" of Othery rising above the Levels is a mixed sedimentary and alluvial deposit -- marl, Mercia Mudstone, sand and gravel ("Burtle Beds"), peat, and deposits from the basin of the River Parrett. The moors on the shallowest deposits are just 4 meters above sea level, with the highest hill -- on the southwest side of Othery -- standing 25 meters above sea level.
Othery once had three pubs, but currently has just one -- The London Inn. It has a Bakery (Maisie's) and a primary school. Othery borders two Sites of Special Scientific Interest, both designated in 1985 -- Southlake moor and Sedgemoor, to the north of Beer wall.[1]
[edit] The Church of St. Michael
The first vicar of Othery, John Colmer, was appointed in 1515 and the church of St. Michael was dedicated in 1545. The church, perpendicular in style, was remodeled in the 15th century, and partly rebuilt after 1844. The tower was restored in 1849 and in 1853, when pinnacles and niches were built; sculptures of heads and angels were added in the following years. There are five bells in the tower -- the oldest dates to the 1650s and was made by Robert Austen. The other bells date from between 1692 and 1815. Roundels of medieval glass depicting the heads of three doctors of the Church have been preserved. Stained glass by Hardman, Bell, and Holland of Warwick was installed in the 1850s in chancel, vestry, and north transept. The church houses a memorial to Colonel John Chard, V.C. (d. 1897), who led the defense of Rorke's Drift, South Africa, and whose father lived at Pathe.
The church registers go back to 1560, but the oldest register appears to be a rather poor late 17th century copy of the original, "crudely arranged in alphabetical order of Christian names and with a gap from K-Q."[2]
The Othery Cope, found in the village, is an extremely rare 16th century ecclesiastical robe, restored and now housed at the Abbey Gatehouse, Glastonbury Abbey.
[edit] References and External Links
A History of the County of Somerset (Vol. 8) Robert Dunning, Editor. 2004 pp. 134-146