Carapichaima

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article does not cite any references or sources. (December 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed.

This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please improve this article if you can. (April 2007)

Carapichaima is a small and quickly developing town in the heart of central Trinidad. This multi ethnic and multi cultural town encompasses a large area that comprises many small communities and villages including Orange Field Village, Waterloo, Brickfield Village and Korea Village.

The name Carapichaima is said to be derived from the native Amerindian inhabitants who no longer exist in this area. Historically Carapichaima had been a sugar producing village that sprouted into a bustling town after the railroad opened up central Trinidad to development and population movements. Key to the development of this area was the central location of a train station. This allowed the quiet village to grow eventually into a hub for transportation in central Trinidad and center for commerce for the surrounding areas and rural communities. A number of schools have sprouted in the area to accommodate its rising population. One of the first was the Canadian Missionary school, the Waterloo Presbyterian School. This was originally built to educate the rural East Indians who lived and formed the workforce of the sugar plantations that encompassed the region at that time. Eventually a number of schools were established like the Waterloo Hindu School, the Anglican School and the Muslim School to name a few. Carapichaima has also been a major staging point for Carnival celebrations in Central Trinidad.

Carapichaima has seen major changes and growth due to a number of factors. These include the construction of new schools in the area, the establishment and expansion of business into the area and the increase in tourism into the area. The town is also very culturally diverse hosting a very large East Indian population as well as a significant African population. The predominantly East Indian population explains the dominance of religions like Hinduism and Islam in the area. This dominance is evident by the amount of Temples and Mosques located in the area. Of major significance was the construction of the tallest Hanuman statue in the Western Hemisphere in Orange Field. Also of significance is the temple in Waterloo, which extends into the sea. Several Mosques dot the area and a Muslim school is centrally located close to the former train station. A number of churches also exist to serve the growing Christian population in Carapichaima. Major structural changes occurred in the past few years when the main sugar producing, state owned company, Caroni 1975 Ltd., was closed. A significant part of the rural population were employed in the sugar industry and are still trying to cope with these changes. Among some of the major problems plaguing this community is increasing crime rates and difficulty coping with the previously mentioned structural changes. Carapichaima also has one of the best hairdressers in Trinidad.

Coordinates: 10°28′N 61°27′W / 10.467, -61.45