Cappy, Somme
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune of Cappy |
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Location | ||
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Administration | ||
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Country | France | |
Region | Picardie | |
Department | Somme | |
Arrondissement | Péronne | |
Canton | Bray-sur-Somme | |
Intercommunality | Communauté de communes du Pays du Coquelicot | |
Mayor | Didier Degrendel (2001-2008) |
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Statistics | ||
Elevation | 36 m–96 m (avg. 65 m) |
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Land area¹ | 11,91 km² | |
Population² (1999) |
485 | |
- Density | 40/km² | |
Miscellaneous | ||
INSEE/Postal code | 80172/ 80340 | |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | ||
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once. | ||
Cappy is a commune in the Somme département in the Picardie region of France.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
Situated on the D1 road, some 20 miles east of Amiens, by the banks of the river Somme.
[edit] Population
1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
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529 | 549 | 513 | 510 | 484 | 485 |
Census count starting from 1962 : Population without double counting |
[edit] History
- Two Roman villas have been found within the boundaries of the commune.
- Known as "Capiacum" in 887, from the earlier name "Caput Loci" which suggests a fortress was built to defend the passage of the Somme.
- In the 10th century, the village had a priory. Robert I of Péronne was the seigneur.
- In 1260, Cappy was one of 25 Picardie towns to receive its charter from Louis IX.
- In 1373, The priory, the village and the château were destroyed by the Earl of Warwick.
- The village was also pillaged during the wars with Spain.
[edit] Historic monuments
- Saint-Nicolas church, built in the lower village. The tower dates from 1654. Partially rebuilt in 1920, after the battles of 1916.
- The railway museum 'Chemin de fer Froissy-Dompierre'.
[edit] See also
Communes of the Somme department
[edit] External links
- Cappy historical website (French)
- Cappy Insee website (French)
- Cappy on the Quid website (French)
[edit] Notes
- This article is based on the equivalent article from the French Wikipedia, consulted on January 31st 2008.