Canton (town), New York
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Town of Canton | |||
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| Country | United States | ||
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| State | New York | ||
| County | St. Lawrence County | ||
| Established | 1805 | ||
| Population (2000) | |||
| - Total | 10,334 | ||
| Time zone | EST (UTC-5) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) | ||
| Website: http://www.cantonnewyork.us/portal.html | |||
Canton is a town in St. Lawrence County, New York, USA. The population was 10,334 at the 2000 census. The town is named after Canton (now named Guangzhou) in China. Canton is the home of St. Lawrence University.
The Town of Canton also contains a village named Canton. Both town and village are near the center of the county.
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[edit] History
The first settler arrived in 1800.
The town was organized in 1805 from part of the Town of Lisbon. The name Canton was supposedly selected due to contemporary interests in the China trade. Canton was one of the original ten towns of the county.
In 1845, the community of Canton set itself off from the town by incorporation as a village.
[edit] Notable people from Canton
- Artist Frederic Remington.
- Governor Silas Wright.
- Charles Edward Bennett, Florida congressman, was born in Canton.
- Tom Ryan, professional lacrosse player, played in Canton.
- J. Henry Rushton, canoe designer
- Rick Mace, inventor of the infamous "dirty thirty" method.
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 105.9 square miles (274.3 km²), of which, 104.8 square miles (271.4 km²) of it is land and 1.1 square miles (2.8 km²) of it (1.03%) is water.
The Grasse River flows northward through the center of St. Lawrence County, and the Oswegatchie River flows through the northwest corner.
US Route 11 is a northeast-southwest highway, which intersects New York State Route 68 and New York State Route 310 at Canton village.
[edit] Demographics
As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 10,334 people, 3,198 households, and 2,011 families residing in the town. The population density was 98.6 people per square mile (38.1/km²). There were 3,515 housing units at an average density of 33.5/sq mi (12.9/km²). 91.81% White, 4.49% Black or African American, 0.54% Native American, 0.99% Asian, 1.02% from other races, and 1.16% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.92% of the population. There were 3,198 households out of which 31.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.1% were non-families. 29.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the town the population was spread out with 18.9% under the age of 18, 29.6% from 18 to 24, 21.8% from 25 to 44, 18.4% from 45 to 64, and 11.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females there were 99.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $36,875, and the median income for a family was $43,819. Males had a median income of $33,993 versus $25,989 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,896. About 9.2% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.6% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Communities and locations in the Town of Canton
- Crary Mills -- A hamlet southwest of Canton village.
- Brick Chapel -- A hamlet south of Canton village on County Road 27.
- Canton -- The Village of Canton is centrally located in the town by the Grasse River and US-11.
- Eddy -- A hamlet in the southwest corner of the town on US-11.
- Morley -- A hamlet on the northern town line by the Grasse River at the intersection of County Roads 14 and 27. The community was originally known as "Long Rapids." This is a wonderful place to fish, especially across from the old gristmill.
- Pyrites -- A hamlet in the southwest corner of the town on US-11.
- Rensselaer Falls -- The Village of Rensselaer Falls is in the northwest corner of the town on County Roads 14 and 15.
- St. Lawrence University -- A university in Canton village.
- SUNY Canton -- State technical college northwest of Canton village.
- Upper and Lower Lakes State Wildlife Area -- A conservation area in the north half of town.
- Woodbridge Corners -- A location NY-68 northwest of Canton village.
[edit] Canton Athletics
Canton High school offers athletics for most sports, most notably hockey, lacrosse and football. The hockey team has been to the state championships on several occasions, and has won them four times. Hockey is considered the dominant sport in Canton. The Canton hockey team has been very successful, and several of its players have received scholarships. However, Canton has only produced one professional athlete, Tom Ryan played on the hockey and lacrosse team. He was very successful in both sports, holding the caption position as well as the leading scorer. Ryan went on to play lacrosse at Bowdoin College and eventually played professional lacrosse. After that he produced a lacrosse video titled Stir It Up.
[edit] References
- ^ American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
[edit] External links
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