Canningite Government 1827-1828

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On 9 April 1827 the Tory Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Lord Liverpool, suffered a cerebral haemorrhage. He had been Prime Minister nearly fifteen years, ever since the assassination of his predecessor Spencer Perceval in April 1812. The man chosen to succeed him was the Foreign Secretary and Leader of the House of Commons, George Canning. Canning was very much on the moderate wing of the Tory Party, and many of the more hard-line members of Liverpool's government, including the Home Secretary, Sir Robert Peel, and national hero the Duke of Wellington (Master-General of the Ordnance), refused to serve under him. Canning's government was therefore recruited from the moderate wing of the Tory Party, known as the Canningites, with the support of several members of the Whig Party. Canning, who was in poor health at the time of his appointment, died in office on the 8 August 1827, and the Leader of the House of Lords Lord Goderich succeeded him as Prime Minister. However, Goderich's government never even met in a session of Parliament, and was replaced by a High Tory government under the Duke of Wellington on 22 January 1828.

This is a list of the members of the government. Members of the Cabinet are indicated by bold typeface.

Office Name Date Notes
First Lord of the Treasury George Canning 10 April 1827 - 8 August 1827  
The Viscount Goderich 31 August 1827 - 21 January 1828
Chancellor of the Exchequer George Canning 20 April 1827  
John Charles Herries 3 September 1827
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury Joseph Planta 19 April 1827  
Financial Secretary to the Treasury John Charles Herries continued in office  
Thomas Frankland Lewis 4 September 1827
Junior Lords of the Treasury Earl of Mount Charles 30 April 182726 January 1828  
Lord Francis Leveson-Gower 30 April 1827 - 8 September 1827
Lord Eliot 30 April 182726 January 1828
Edmund Alexander Macnaghten 30 April 1827 - 26 January 1828
Maurice FitzGerald 31 July 1827 - 26 January 1828
Lord President of the Council The Earl of Harrowby continued in office  
The Duke of Portland 17 August 1827
Lord Chancellor The Lord Lyndhurst 2 May 1827  
Secretary of State for the Home Department William Sturges Bourne 20 April 1827  
The Marquess of Lansdowne 16 July 1827
Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department Spencer Perceval 30 April 1827  
Thomas Spring Rice 16 July 1827
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs The Viscount Dudley and Ward 30 April 1827 created Earl of Dudley 5 October 1827
Under-Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs The Lord Howard de Walden continued in office  
The Marquess of Clanricarde continued in office until 17 August 1827
Secretary of State for War and the Colonies The Viscount Goderich 30 April 1827  
William Huskisson 3 September 1827
Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies Robert Wilmot Horton continued in office  
President of the Board of Trade William Huskisson continued in office  
Charles Grant 3 September 1827
Vice-President of the Board of Trade Charles Grant continued in office  
President of the Board of Control Charles Watkin Williams-Wynn continued in office  
Secretary to the Board of Control Thomas Peregrine Courtenay continued in office  
Lord High Admiral The Duke of Clarence 17 April 1827  
First Secretary to the Admiralty John Wilson Croker continued in office  
Lord Privy Seal The Duke of Devonshire 30 April 1827  
The Earl of Carlisle 16 July 1827
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster The Lord Bexley continued in office  
Master-General of the Ordnance The Marquess of Anglesey 30 April 1827  
Surveyor-General of the Ordnance Sir Edward Owen 14 May 1827  
Clerk of the Ordnance Sir George Clerk 4 May]] 1827  
Storekeeper of the Ordnance Mark Singleton continued in office  
Treasurer of the Navy William Huskisson continued in office  
Charles Grant 10 September 1827
Secretary at War The Viscount Palmerston continued in office  
Master of the Mint George Tierney 29 May 1827  
Paymaster of the Forces William Vesey Ftizgerald continued in office  
First Commissioner of Woods and Forests The Earl of Carlisle 30 May 1827  
William Sturges Bourne 23 July 1827
Ministers without Portfolio The Marquess of Lansdowne May 1827 became Home Secretary July 1827
The Duke of Portland May 1827 became Lord President August 1827
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland The Marquess Wellesley continued in office  
Chief Secretary for Ireland William Lamb 29 April 1827  
Attorney General Sir James Scarlett 27 April 1827  
Solicitor General Nicolas Conyngham Tindal continued in office  
Judge Advocate General James Abercromby 12 May 1827  
Lord Advocate Sir William Rae continued in office  
Solicitor General for Scotland John Hope continued in office  
Attorney General for Ireland Henry Joy 18 June 1827  
Solicitor General for Ireland John Doherty 18 June 1827  
Lord Steward of the Household The Marquess Conyngham continued in office  
Lord Chamberlain of the Household The Duke of Devonshire 5 May 1827  
Vice-Chamberlain of the Household Sir Samuel Hulse 5 May 1827  
Master of the Horse The Duke of Leeds 4 May 1827  
Treasurer of the Household Sir William Henry Fremantle continued in office  
Comptroller of the Household Lord George Beresford continued in office  
Captain of the Gentlemen Pensioners The Viscount Hereford 1827  
Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard The Earl of Macclesfield continued in office  
Master of the Buckhounds The Lord Maryborough continued in office  

[edit] References

  • Chris Cook and John Stevenson, British Historical Facts 1760-1830
  • Joseph Haydn and Horace Ockerby, The Book of Dignities
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