Canadians of Armenian descent

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Part of the series on
Armenians
Հայեր
Tigranes the Great St. Mesrob Mashtots Vartan Mamikonian Levon V Lusignan Ivan Aivazovsky
Aram Khachaturian William Saroyan Tigran Petrosian Charles Aznavour Isabel Bayrakdarian

Armenian culture
Architecture · Art
Cuisine · Dance · Dress
Literature · Music
Religion

By country or region
Armenia · Nagorno-Karabakh
Armenian diaspora

Subgroups
Hamshenis · Cherkesogai

Religion
Armenian Apostolic Church
Armenian Catholic Church ·
Armenian Evangelical Church

Languages and dialects
Armenian
Eastern Armenian · Western Armenian

Armenian History

Persecution
Armenian Genocide · Hamidian massacres ·
Adana massacre · Anti-Armenianism

v  d  e

The 2001 Canadian census determined that there were 40,505 Canadians of Armenian ancestry[1] and 27,350 had Armenian as their mother tongue.[2] A large part of the Armenian diaspora in Canada came from Lebanon, Egypt, Iran, etc. [3]

Contents

[edit] History

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Armenians who had escaped persecution from the Armenian Genocide formed communities in southern Ontario. However, Armenian immigration was limited; since the Canadian government had classified Armenians as Asians, they were considered alien and undesirable guests.

Thousands of Armenians made their way to Canada after the Immigration Law became less restrictive in the 1950s. Many of the newcomers were originally from Middle Eastern countries that were hampered by conflict, such as Egypt, Iran, Lebanon, Syria and Turkey.

In the early 1990s, some Armenians immigrated to Canada after the disintegration of the Soviet Union.

Most Armenian-Canadians are centered in the provinces of Quebec (with communities in Montreal and Laval) and Ontario (Toronto, Cambridge and St. Catharines) and are active in community life. Smaller communities exist in the central and Maritime Provinces, with a slightly larger community in British Columbia.

[edit] Communities

[edit] Montreal

The Armenian community in Montreal has two full-time Armenian schools, the Sourp Hagop Armenian School and the Alex Manoogian School. In nearby Laval, there is also Nareg School.

[edit] Toronto

The Armenian community in Toronto is centred in the neighbourhoods of Don Valley Village and Pleasant View in north-central Toronto. The hub of the community is the Armenian Community Centre of Toronto complex at Victoria Park and 401. There is an Armenian kindergarden,junior,middle and high school at the same location

[edit] Notable Armenian Canadians

[edit] Gallery

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Statistics Canada, 2001 Census, Ethnic Origin (232), Sex (3) and Single and Multiple Responses (3) for Population, for Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2001 Census - 20% Sample Data, 97F0010XCB2001001 [1]
  2. ^ Statistics Canada, 2001 Census, Detailed Mother Tongue (160), Sex (3) and Age Groups (15) for Population, for Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas 1 and Census Agglomerations, 1996 and 2001 Censuses - 20% Sample Data, 97F0007XCB2001001 [2]
  3. ^ Canadian Encyclopedia article on "Armenians" [3]

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Languages