California State Route 29
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State Route 29 |
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Defined by S&HC § 329, maintained by Caltrans | |||||||||||||||||
Length: | 106 mi[1] (171 km) | ||||||||||||||||
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South end: | I-80 in Vallejo | ||||||||||||||||
Major junctions: |
SR 12 near Napa SR 128 in Calistoga SR 53 near Clearlake SR 175 near Lakeport |
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North end: | SR 20 at Upper Lake | ||||||||||||||||
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State Route 29 is a state highway in the U.S. state of California that travels in a north-south direction from State Route 20 in Upper Lake to Interstate 80 in Vallejo.
This route is part of the California Freeway and Expressway System[2] and is eligible for the State Scenic Highway System[3].
Contents |
[edit] Route description
SR 29 starts as a two-lane highway until Lakeport and becomes a freeway as it bypasses the city. South of the city, it reverts back to a highway, going around Clear Lake, the largest natural freshwater lake completely within California, passing through Kelseyville, Lower Lake, and Middletown. It then climbs Mount Saint Helena, an extinct volcano, at the border between Lake County and Napa County. Through Napa Valley, the highway passes through Calistoga, St. Helena, Rutherford, Oakville, Yountville and Napa while passing many of the region's notable vineyards and wineries.
At the city of Napa the road briefly becomes a freeway again and returns to a four-lane highway (at some parts five) the remainder of the route, terminating at I-80 near the Al Zampa Bridge in Vallejo.
Historically, the route between Middletown and the Napa Valley was served by the Old Bull Trail Road, built by volunteers in the 1850s that had grades up to 35 percent. That was replaced by the St. Helena Toll Road in 1868, which had more manageable inclines of up to 12 percent. The State of California purchased the toll road in 1925.
[edit] Points of interest
- Lower Lake Stone Jail (California Historical Landmark (CHL) #429) is just south of the intersection of State Route 53 in Lower Lake.
- CHL #450, the Stone House, is at the corner of Hidden Valley Rd., north of Middletown.
- The marker for CHL #467, St. Helena Toll Road and Bull Trail, can be found at the intersection of Hill Ave in Middletown (postmile LAK 5.5).
- Robert Louis Stevenson State Park CHL #710 located near the county line between Lake and Napa Counties at the summit of Mount Saint Helena.
- Bale Grist Mill State Historic Park CHL #359 between Calistoga and St. Helena.
- Bothe-Napa Valley State Park between Calistoga and St. Helena
[edit] Major intersections and exit list
- Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. The numbers reset at county lines; the start and end postmiles in each county are given in the county column.
County | Location | Postmile [4][5][6] |
#[7] | Destinations | Notes |
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Solano SOL 0.00-5.96 |
Vallejo | 0.00 | I-80 west / Maritime Academy Drive – California Maritime Academy | Interchange | |
To I-80 east / Magazine Street | |||||
1.01 | To I-680 / I-780 / Lemon Street | ||||
Curtola Parkway | |||||
2.07 | Maine Street | Former SR 141 | |||
4.73 | SR 37 to I-80 – San Rafael, Sacramento, San Francisco | Interchange | |||
Napa NAP 0.00-48.58 |
0.69 | American Canyon Road | |||
4.71 | SR 12 east (Jameson Canyon Road) – Fairfield | South end of SR 12 overlap | |||
R6.20 | SR 221 – Downtown Napa, Lake Berryessa | ||||
R8.66 | SR 121 south / SR 12 west (Carneros Highway) – Sonoma | North end of SR 12 overlap; south end of SR 121 overlap | |||
South end of freeway | |||||
Napa | 10.31 | 16 | SR 121 north (Imola Avenue) – Lake Berryessa | North end of SR 121 overlap | |
11.55 | 18A | First Street – Downtown Napa | |||
12.04 | 18B | Lincoln Avenue | |||
13.06 | 19 | Trancas Street, Redwood Road | Former SR 221 | ||
North end of freeway | |||||
24.60 | SR 128 east – Lake Berryessa, Winters | South end of SR 128 overlap | |||
Calistoga | 36.89 | SR 128 west – Geyserville | North end of SR 128 overlap | ||
Lake LAK 0.00-52.54 |
Middletown | 5.81 | SR 175 | ||
Lower Lake | 20.31 | SR 53 | |||
27.89 | SR 281 (Soda Bay Road) | ||||
31.05 | SR 175 east | South end of SR 175 overlap | |||
R40.14 | SR 175 west / Main Street (SR 29 Bus. north) | North end of SR 175 overlap | |||
South end of freeway | |||||
Lakeport | R41.42 | 102 | Lakeport Boulevard, Todd Road – Lakeport | ||
R42.68 | 103 | 11th Street, Scotts Valley Road – Lakeport | |||
R45.15 | 106 | Hill Road, Park Way | |||
R47.85 | 108 | Nice-Lucerne Cutoff (SR 29 Bus. south) | |||
North end of freeway | |||||
52.54 | SR 20 |
[edit] References
- ^ January 1, 2006 California Log of Bridges on State Highways
- ^ CA Codes (shc:250-257)
- ^ CA Codes (shc:260-284)
- ^ California Department of Transportation, State Truck Route List (XLS file), accessed February 2008
- ^ California Department of Transportation, Log of Bridges on State Highways, July 2007
- ^ California Department of Transportation, All Traffic Volumes on CSHS, 2005 and 2006
- ^ California Department of Transportation, California Numbered Exit Uniform System, SR-29 Northbound and SR-29 Southbound, accessed February 2008