Cadet grades and insignia of the Civil Air Patrol
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[edit] Program completion
[edit] Cadet Colonel
The grade of Cadet Colonel (C/Col) is the highest grade, and final milestone that a cadet of the Civil Air Patrol may attain. Only 0.05% of CAP Cadets have been awarderd the Spaatz award. The Spaatz Exam is a comprehensive series consisting of a leadership exam, aerospace exam, physical fitness test, and essay. Upon completion of the Cadet Program achievements (Eaker Award, formerly known as "Phase IV Completion"), the cadet may request this examination. Only three attempts are authorized. This is the pinnacle of a Cadet's Career. Col. usually serve as Cadet Commanders at a wing level.
The grade accompanies the General Carl A. Spaatz Award.
Cadet Colonels are to be referred to as "Colonel" (or "Sir/Ma'am") by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
A list of Spaatz Award recipients may be found at the Spaatz Association's website.
[edit] Phase IV - The Executive Phase
[edit] Cadet Lieutenant-Colonel
The grade of Cadet Lieutenant Colonel (C/Lt Col) is a cadet officer grade that a cadet of the Civil Air Patrol may attain. It is the fourth milestone of five in the Cadet Program. Prior to 1996 this level of achievement was simply referred to as "Phase IV Completion". At this rank a Lt. Col. may serve as a Squadron or Wing Cadet Commander.
The grade accompanies the General Ira C. Eaker Award.
In order for a cadet to earn this award, the cadet must have written an essay and give a speech, as well as take the PT test. Cadet Lieutenant Colonels are to be referred to as "Colonel" (or "Sir/Ma'am") by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Major
The grade of Cadet Major (C/Maj) is the fourth cadet officer grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. The grade has no corresponding achievement award. At encampment or wing level a Cadet Major may serve as an Executive officer or Deputy Commander. He/She may also serve as a Cadet Commander at a squadron level. Also it is not uncommon for Cadet Majors and above to serve as training officers.
Cadet Majors are to be referred to as "Major" (or "Sir/Ma'am") by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Phase III - The Command Phase
[edit] Cadet Captain
The grade of Cadet Captain (C/Capt) is the third cadet officer grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program, and also the third milestone of five in the cadet program. In order to achieve the award, cadets must pass the comprehensive and timed aerospace and leadership test, as well as passing a Cadet Physical Fitness Test (CPFT), have written three Staff Duty Analyses, spent at least four months in the past grade and participated in Moral Leadership at least once since the cadet's last promotion. The grade accompanies the Amelia Earhart Award. Award of the Earhart Award (and corresponding promotion to Cadet Captain) make the cadet eligible for Civil Air Patrol's International Air Cadet Exchange. In addition Cadet Captains may begin to serve as Deputy Commander or even cadet commanders. At encampments or special activities a Cadet Captain may command a squadron and have as many as three Flights or 60 Cadets, 3 Flight Sergeants and a First Sergeant under him/her. Cadet Captains are to be referred to as "Captain" (or "Sir/Ma'am") by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet First Lieutenant
The grade of Cadet First Lieutenant (C/1st Lt) is the second cadet officer grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. The grade has no corresponding achievement award. A 1st Lt. usually commands a large Flight of about 15-20 cadets. At this rank they may also become a squadron executive officer. They may also serve as an aerospace education or emergency services officer.
Cadet First Lieutenants are to be referred to as "Lieutenant" (or "Sir/Ma'am") by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Second Lieutenant
The grade of Cadet Second Lieutenant (C/2d Lt) is the first cadet officer grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program, and second milestone award (after Cadet Staff Sergeant). In order to achieve the award, cadets must pass the comprehensive and timed Aerospace, and Leadership test, as well as passing a Cadet Physical Fitness Test (CPFT), having gone to an encampment, having spent at least four months in the past grade 2 for the Armstrong and 2 for the Goddard, and participating in Moral Leadership at least once since the cadet's last promotion and having been recorder and discussion leader at some point since completing the first phase of the Cadet Program.
At this rank a Second Lieutenant usually serves as a Flight Commander. They may also have to receive some leadership training. However, contrary to the active duty military all commissioned officers have risen through all the enlisted ranks.
The grade accompanies the Billy Mitchell Award.
Cadet Second Lieutenants are to be referred to as "Lieutenant" (or "Sir/Ma'am") by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Phase II - The Leadership Phase
[edit] Cadet Chief Master Sergeant
The grade of Cadet Chief Master Sergeant (C/CMSgt) is the ninth enlisted grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. A this rank a Chief usually serves as a Squadron First Sergeant. However, a Chief may also be a flight Sergeant. Also at an encampment or possibly at the wing level a chief may serve as a Command Chief Master Sergeant. This billet is rare, however, and is usually only found at encampments. A Master Sergeant is suppose to be the ranking NCO at a group or a wing and serve as an enlisted adviser to the cadet commander. Lastly, like a Senior Master Sergeant, a chief may serve as a Flight Commander if there is a shortage in officers.
The grade accompanies the Dr. Robert H. Goddard Achievement.
In order for a cadet to earn this grade, the cadet must pass the Leadership Achievement 7 test, and the only aerospace education test that the cadet has not yet passed. The cadet must also take and pass their Cadet Physical Fitness Test (CPFT), attend at least one moral leadership session in their squadron since their last promotion, have actively participated, and finally, the cadet must have spent at least 60 days as a Cadet Senior Master Sergeant.
Cadet Chief Master Sergeants are to be referred to as "Chief" by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Senior Master Sergeant
The grade of Cadet Senior Master Sergeant (C/SMSgt) is the eighth enlisted grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. At this rank a cadet may serve as a First Sergeant. However, it is not uncommon for a Senior Master Sergeant to be a Flight Sergeant. Rarely, but in the event that there is a shortage of commissioned officers a Senior NCO may act as a Flight Commander, commanding a group of cadets numbering usually from 8-20.
The grade accompanies the General Jimmy Doolittle Achievement.
Cadet Senior Master Sergeants are to be referred to as "Sergeant" by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Master Sergeant
The grade of Cadet Master Sergeant (C/MSgt) is the seventh enlisted grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. At this point a Cadet becomes a Senior NCO and may be give the billet of First Sergeant.
The grade accompanies the Charles A. Lindbergh Achievement.
Cadet Master Sergeants are to be referred to as "Sergeant" by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Technical Sergeant
The grade of Cadet Technical Sergeant (C/TSgt) is the sixth enlisted grade of the Civil Air Patrol cadet program. It is most often known as "Cadet Tech. Sergeant". At this rank Cadets are usually Flight Sergeants, but may also serve as element leaders instead. In the case of a shortage of Senior NCOs a Tech. Sergeant may act as a squadron First Sergeant.
The grade accompanies the Captain Eddie Rickenbacker Achievement.
Cadet Technical Sergeants are to be referred to as "Sergeant" by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Staff Sergeant
Cadet Staff Sergeant (C/SSgt) is a rank in the Civil Air Patrol of the United States of America. It is granted alongside the Wright Brothers Award, which is the first of 5 milestone awards given in the Cadet Program. Formerly the Wright Brothers Achievement (which accompanied C/SrA prior to April 2003), it was made an award to mark the completion of the first phase of the CAP Cadet Program. The award requires passing a comprehensive test on leadership covering the material learned over the 1st three achievements of the program along with a physical fitness test and a drill performance test, as well as a commitment of at least eight months of active membership in the Civil Air Patrol. In addition Staff Sergeants may also become Flight Sergeants and supervise Flights anywhere from 8-20 cadets.
The grade accompanies the Wright Brothers Award, the first of the five Cadet Program Milestone Awards.
Cadet Staff Sergeants are to be referred to as "Sergeant" by other cadets and "Cadet" by Senior Members.
[edit] Phase I - The Learning Phase
[edit] Cadet Senior Airman
Cadet Senior Airman (C/SrA) is the third enlisted rank in the Civil Air Patrol Cadet Program. It, like the requirements for Cadet Airman First Class (C/A1C) includes a leadership, aerospace, and physical fitness test with many units requiring review boards to obtain this promotion. By this time, Cadets have served at least 6 months in the program (usually more). Most Cadets take longer than that to reach this point and usually have a couple of group, wing, or other, higher level activities and experience. Senior Airman are in essence NCOs in training. They may be asked to supervise subordinate cadets in the absence of a junior NCO. By this point a Senior Airman is usually an element leader. He/she may also apply for a staff position at an encampment or national activity.
The grade accompanies the Mary Feik Achievement.
Cadet Senior Airmen are to be referred to as "Cadet" or "Airman" by other cadets and Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Airman First Class
Cadet Airman 1st Class (C/A1C) is like Cadet Airman in many ways. Promotion to this grade indicates completion of the second of 16 achievements in the program. Some differences though are that at this level, Cadets must pass an aerospace test based on one of six modules in the current program along with a leadership, drill and physical fitness test. Cadets also must attend at least one Moral Leadership session. Along with this, Cadets usually begin serving as element leaders or begin working towards the experience of being flight sergeants while polishing their skills in learning how to be effective followers. The design is similar to that of a Cadet Airman with a second stripe.
The grade accompanies the General H. H. "Hap" Arnold Achievement.
Cadet Airmen First Class are to be referred to as "Cadet" or "Airman" by other cadets and Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Airman
Cadet Airman (C/Amn) is a grade that indicates the completion of the first achievement of 16 in the Civil Air Patrol Cadet Program. The Cadet Airman insignia is based on the design of the airman insignia from the USAF with a superimposed CAP Cadet shield in the center. Requirements to obtain this grade include a 25 question test on the fundamentals of leadership and followership taken from chapter one of "Leadership for the 21st Century"; as well as a physical fitness test. Also included in promotion is attending at least one Moral Leadership session provided by the cadet's local squadron. Some local units also require review boards to ensure that a person meets all requirements for this.
The grade accompanies the General J. F. Curry Achievement.
Cadet Airmen are to be referred to as "Cadet" or "Airman" by other cadets and Senior Members.
[edit] Cadet Airman Basic
Cadet Airman Basic (C/AB) is the entry level grade of all Civil Air Patrol (CAP) Cadets. During the time that this grade is held, most Cadets undergo some form of squadron-, group-, and, occasionally, wing-level training in the basics of CAP and what it has to offer. The grade has no corresponding achievement award.
Cadet Airmen Basic are to be referred to as "Cadet" by other cadets and Senior Members.
[edit] See also
- Civil Air Patrol
- Awards and decorations of the Civil Air Patrol
- National cadet activities of the Civil Air Patrol
[edit] References
- Civil Air Patrol. CAPR 52-16.
