Câmpina
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Câmpina | |||
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Location of Câmpina | |||
Coordinates: | |||
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Country | Romania | ||
County | Prahova County | ||
Status | Municipality | ||
Government | |||
- Mayor | Tiseanu Horia (Democrat Party) | ||
Population (2000) | |||
- Total | 38,758 | ||
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | ||
- Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||
Website: http://www.primariacampina.ro/ |
Câmpina (/'kɨm.pi.na/) is a city in Prahova county, Romania, north of the county seat Ploieşti, located on the main route between Wallachia and Transylvania. In 2003, the city celebrated 500 years since its founding.
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[edit] History
Formerly a customs point on the trade route between Transylvania and Wallachia, the town developed at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century as an oil extraction and processing center. Between 1897 and 1898, Câmpina was the site of the largest oil refinery in Europe.
[edit] Notable residents
- Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu, philologist
- Nicolae Grigorescu, painter
[edit] Tourist attractions
- Nicolae Grigorescu Memorial Museum
- Iulia Hasdeu Castle
- Biserica de la han (de la brazi) (The Inn Church)
- Geo Bogza Cultural Center
- Casa Tineretului (The House of the Youth)
- The Hernea Chapel
- Fantana cu Ciresi (on the Muscel hill)
- Muscel, Ciobu and Pitigaia hills
- Prahova and Doftana riverbanks
[edit] Education
There are 5 high schools in Campina:
- Nicolae Grigorescu National College
- Energetic Industrial High School
- Petrol Industrial High School
- Forestier Industrial High School
- Machines Construction Industrial High School
There is also a Police Agents School in Campina, Scoala de Agenti de Politie "Vasile Lascar", the only school in Romania for police agents.
[edit] Sport
The city is home to second division football club FCM Câmpina, founded in 1936.
[edit] Population
[edit] Local newspapers
- Ziarul Ţinta (http://www.ziarultinta.ro)
- Zarva (http://www.zarva.ro)
Prahova County |
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Municipalities and cities |
Azuga | Băicoi | Boldeşti-Scăeni | Breaza | Buşteni | Câmpina | Comarnic | Mizil | Ploieşti (county seat) | Plopeni | Sinaia | Slănic | Urlaţi | Vălenii de Munte | |
Communes |
Adunaţi | Albeşti-Paleologu | Aluniş | Apostolache | Ariceştii Rahtivani | Ariceştii Zeletin | Baba Ana | Balta Doamnei | Bălţeşti | Băneşti | Bărcăneşti | Bătrâni | Berceni | Bertea | Blejoi | Boldeşti-Grădiştea | Brazi | Brebu | Bucov | Călugăreni | Cărbuneşti | Ceptura | Ceraşu | Chiojdeanca | Ciorani | Cocorăştii Mislii | Cocorăştii Colţ | Colceag | Cornu | Cosminele | Drăgăneşti | Drajna | Dumbrava | Dumbrăveşti | Filipeştii de Pădure | Filipeştii de Târg | Fântânele | Floreşti | Fulga | Gherghiţa | Gorgota | Gornet | Gornet-Cricov | Gura Vadului | Gura Vitioarei | Iordăcheanu | Izvoarele | Jugureni | Lapoş | Lipăneşti | Măgurele | Măgureni | Măneciu | Măneşti | Olari | Păcureţi | Păuleşti | Plopu | Podenii Noi | Poiana Câmpina | Poienarii Burchii | Poseşti | Predeal-Sărari | Proviţa de Jos | Proviţa de Sus | Puchenii Mari | Râfov | Salcia | Sălciile | Scorţeni | Secăria | Sângeru | Şirna | Şoimari | Şotrile | Starchiojd | Ştefeşti | Surani | Talea | Tătaru | Teişani | Telega | Tinosu | Târgşoru Vechi | Tomşani | Vadu Săpat | Valea Călugărească | Valea Doftanei | Vărbilău | Vâlcăneşti |