Bureij (camp)
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Bureij Camp | |
Arabic | مخيّم البريج |
Government | Refugee Camp (from 1949) |
Also Spelled | Breij (officially)
al-Burayj (unofficially) |
Governorate | Deir al-Balah |
Population | 30,059 (2006) |
Jurisdiction | 529 dunams (0.5 km²) |
Bureij (Arabic: البريج) is a Palestinian refugee camp located in the central Gaza Strip east of the Salah ad-Din road in the Deir al-Balah Governorate. The camp's total land area is 529 dunums and in 2005, it had a population of 30,059 registered refugees.
The camp was established in 1949 with a population of 13,000 Palestinians from the broader Gaza area. A small percentage of the refugees were housed in the British army barracks but the bulk of them were housed in tents. The UNRWA built concrete homes in 1950 to replace the tents.
Most of the refugees today like those in most camps in the Gaza Strip today live in densely populated shelters. The camp does not have a sewage system and most waste accumalates in the Wadi Gaza, a stream north of the camp and as a result poses a health hazard. Most of the camp's water comes from an Israeli water company.
Bureij has six primary and two secondary schools with a population of 9,306 pupils at the end of 2004. All schools are operated by the UNRWA.
[edit] References
- Camp Profiles: Bureij, UNWRA.
[edit] External links
- Al-Bureij Rehabilitation Society, 7 April, 2007.
- A Woman's Centre Takes on Domestic Violence in the Gaza Strip, 14 September, United Nations Population Fund, 2005.
[edit] Audio and video
- Heavy gunbattles right in the heart of the Bureij refugee camp, BBC News, 6 December, 2002.
- Profile: Bureij Refugee Camp Recovering From Most Recent Israeli Incursion in the Gaza Strip, National Public Radio, 3 March, 2003.
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Palestinian exodus · Palestinian refugees1 · UNRWA | ||||||||||
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1The UNRWA definition of a "Palestinian refugee" is a person "whose normal place of residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948, who lost both their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict." "UNRWA's definition of a refugee also covers the descendants of persons who became refugees in 1948." (UNRWA) |