Brown-headed Parrot

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Brown-headed Parrot

Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittacidae
Tribe: Psittacini
Genus: Poicephalus
Species: P. cryptoxanthus
Binomial name
Poicephalus cryptoxanthus
(Peters, 1854)

The Brown-headed Parrot (Poicephalus cryptoxanthus) is a mostly green African parrot with a greyish-brown head and yellow under its wings. The adult birds have yellow eyes and juvenile birds have brown eyes.

The yellow under its wings explains its name cryptoxanthus, which means "hidden yellow"; from Greek xanthos or ξανθος means "yellow", and "crypto", from the Greek kryptos, is an English prefix that means "hidden" or "secret".

[edit] Subspecies

Up to three subspecies are sometimes recognised:

  • Poicephalus c. cryptoxanthus — e South Africa to s Mozambique
  • Poicephalus c. tanganyikae — Mozambique to Kenya
  • Poicephalus c. zanzibaricus — Zanzibar and Pemba islands

The differences are however slight and White (1965) considers the species monotypic.

[edit] References

  • Guide to the Senegal Parrot and its family. By M.S. Allan & D. Deter. Barron's. ISBN 0-7641-0332-6