Brookline, New Hampshire

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Brookline, New Hampshire
Official seal of Brookline, New Hampshire
Seal
Location in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
Location in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
Coordinates: 42°44′01″N 71°39′49″W / 42.73361, -71.66361
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Hillsborough
Incorporated 1769
Government
 - Board of Selectmen Clarence Farwell, Chair
Linda Saari
Frank Lukovits
Area
 - Total 20.1 sq mi (52.1 km²)
 - Land 19.8 sq mi (51.2 km²)
 - Water 0.4 sq mi (0.9 km²)  1.79%
Elevation 256 ft (78 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 4,181
 - Density 211.5/sq mi (81.7/km²)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 - Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code 03033
Area code(s) 603
FIPS code 33-08100
GNIS feature ID 0873554
Website: www.brookline.nh.us

Brookline is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 4,181 at the 2000 census. Brookline is home to the Talbot-Taylor Wildlife Sanctuary.

Contents

[edit] History

Boston & Maine Railroad Station in 1907
Boston & Maine Railroad Station in 1907

First a part of Dunstable, Massachusetts, then settled as West Hollis, the town was granted in 1769 as "Raby." Colonial Governor John Wentworth named the town in honor of his cousin, 4th Earl of Strafford and Baron of Raby Castle in County Durham, England. The town was renamed in 1798 at the suggestion of one of the town's leading citizens, who hailed from Brookline, Massachusetts. The town has several buildings on the National Register of Historic Places.

The town received national attention in 1997, when people participating in the traditional ringing of the Congregational Church bell at midnight on the Fourth of July were arrested. Several prominent members of the community were among those arrested, including town selectman Clarence Farwell and his wife. The incident led to an investigation of the Brookline police department after questions of excessive force were raised following the arrests.[1]

[edit] Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 20.1 square miles (52 km²), of which 19.8 sq mi (51 km²) is land and 0.4 sq mi (1.0 km²) is water, comprising 1.79% of the town. The town's highest point is the western summit of Birch Hill, at 810 feet (250 m) above sea level.

Brookline is drained by the Nissitissit River and Spaulding Brook. The ten-mile-long Nissitissit is known for its abundance of trout. Brookline lies fully within the Merrimack River watershed.[2]

[edit] Demographics

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 4,181 people, 1,343 households, and 1,146 families residing in the town. The population density was 211.5 people per square mile (81.7/km²). There were 1,384 housing units at an average density of 70.0/sq mi (27.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.87% White, 0.14% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.22% from other races, and 0.91% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.91% of the population.

There were 1,343 households out of which 51.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 76.7% were married couples living together, 5.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.6% were non-families. 10.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 3.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.11 and the average family size was 3.36.

In the town the population was spread out with 33.6% under the age of 18, 4.0% from 18 to 24, 35.7% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 5.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 102.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $77,075, and the median income for a family was $80,214. Males had a median income of $55,417 versus $32,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $29,272. About 0.9% of families and 0.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.9% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Fireworks of Sorts Afflict A New Hampshire Town”, The New York Times, 1997-07-08, <http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C02EEDE1439F93BA35754C0A961958260>. Retrieved on 2007-09-23 
  2. ^ Foster, Debra H.; Batorfalvy, Tatianna N.; and Medalie, Laura (1995). Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers. U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey. 
  3. ^ American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.

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