British Rail Class 402

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British Rail Class 402
In service 1939-1971
Manufacturer Eastleigh Works, frames from Lancing
Number built Unknown
Formation DMBS-DTCK
Operator Southern Railway and
British Railways
Specifications
Maximum speed 75mph 121km/h
Weight Total - 76 tons
Engine 2 x 275 hp traction motors
total 550 hp (410 kW)
Braking system Air

The Southern Railway (SR) gave the designation 2Hal to the electric multiple units built during the late 1930s to work long-distance semi-fast services on the newly electrified lines from London to Maidstone and Gillingham (Kent). This type of unit survived long enough in British Rail ownership to be allocated TOPS Class 402.

[edit] Construction

A development of the earlier 2Bil units, the 2Hal units (2-car Half Lavatory stock) were so-called because only one car in each unit had a lavatory. They were built in three batches:

Units Built Intended Use
2601-2677 1938 London to Maidstone and Gillingham
2677-2692 1939 London Waterloo to Aldershot and Reading
2693-2699 1948 Post-World War 2 additional units
2700 1955 Accident replacement unit

[edit] Formations

The original formations of these units are set out in the table below:

Unit Numbers DMBT DTC
2601-2646 10719 to 10764 12186 to 12231
2647-2699 10765 to 10817 12801 to 12853
2700 12664 (ex 4Sub 4590) 12855 (new build)

[edit] 2Pan

In 1971, six units were converted for use conveying parcels and newspaper traffic. They were renumbered 061-066 and designated 2Pan (2-car Parcels and Newspapers stock), reusing the Pan code originally allocated to 6Pan (Pantry) stock. Their life was not extended by long; within two years all had been withdrawn.