British Forces Cyprus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

British Forces Cyprus

The British Tri-Service badge
Active
Country Cyprus
Allegiance United Kingdom
Branch Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom Royal Navy
British Army Flag British Army
Royal Air Force Ensign Royal Air Force
Part of British Armed Forces, UK Ministry of Defence
Commanders
CBF (Commander British Forces Cyprus) Air Vice-Marshal Richard Lacey
DCBF (Deputy Commander British Forces Cyprus) Brigadier David Santa-Ollala
UK Sovereign Base Areas (pink)
UK Sovereign Base Areas (pink)

British Forces Cyprus (BFC) is the name given to the British Armed Forces stationed in the UK sovereign base areas of Dhekelia and Akrotiri on the island of Cyprus. The United Kingdom retains a military presence on the island in order to keep a strategic location at the eastern end of the Mediterranean, for use as a staging point for forces sent to locations in the Middle East and Asia. BFC is a tri-service command, with all three services based on the island reporting to it. At present, there are approximately 3,500 personnel serving in Cyprus.

Contents

[edit] Command

Episkopi is the current command center of British Forces Cyprus. The commander of the Sovereign Base Areas/British Forces Cyprus (CBF) is either a Major General or an Air Vice Marshal, alternating every three years transferring the command between the British Army and the Royal Air Force. Consequently, the Deputy British Forces Cyprus (DBFC) is from the opposite service of the commander, either a Brigadier or an Air Commodore.

The current CBF is Air Vice Marshal Richard Lacey and the DCBF is Brigadier David Santa-Ollala. Episkopi Cantonment is home to the Sovereign Base Areas Administration, the civilian authority in the territory. This branch is commanded by an officer with the one star rank OF-6, similar to that of the DBFC.

[edit] Force structure

Within British Forces Cyprus are a number of permanently based units; however, the large proportion of British forces in Cyprus are on operational tours:

These two battalions are now the theatre reserve for Iraq and Afghanistan

History Cyprus was the last location that the Royal Armoured Corps,used FV601 Alvis Saladin , Ferret armoured car and Alvis Saracen Armoured vehicles long after they had fallen out of use with the regular army they were still being used by the Cyprus Armoured Squardon well into the mid 1980's. A even stranger situation developed when the resident R.A.F Regiment Squadron was equipped with FV101 Scorpion and FV103 Spartan CVRT at R.A.F Akrotiri for airfield defence meant that the RAF had better armoured vehicle's then resident Army units.

[edit] Commanders

The following officers have been in command of British Forces Cyprus[1]:

[edit] Operation TOSCA

Operation TOSCA is the name given to the British contribution to the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP). The British Contingent (BRITCON) numbers 278, and consists of three distinct parts:

  • HQ BRITCON - responsible for the administration and support of the British Contingent.
  • Force Military Police Unit- the FMPU is commanded by a major of the Royal Military Police, with seven other members of the RMP as part of the multi-national unit.
  • UN Roulement Regiment - the URR is usually provided by the Royal Artillery or the Royal Logistic Corps and has responsibility for patrolling Sector 2 of the Green Line in Nicosia.

One of the roles of the support units of BFC is to assist as needed the British units deployed with UNFICYP, which are not part of BFC, but are instead under the direct command of the United Nations.

[edit] Trivia

In the ITV series Soldier Soldier, the 1st Battalion, King's Own Fusiliers served for a period in Cyprus.

[edit] See Also

[edit] External links

v • d • e
British Armed Forces Deployments