Bremen class frigate

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Frigate F209 Rheinland-Pfalz
Frigate F209 Rheinland-Pfalz
Class overview
Builders: Bremer Vulkan
AG Weser
Blohm & Voss
Nordseewerke
Howaldtswerke
Operators: Naval flag of Germany German Navy
Succeeded by: F125 class frigate
Completed: 8
Active: Bremen
Niedersachsen
Rheinland-Pfalz
Emden
Köln
Karlsruhe
Augsburg
Lübeck
General characteristics
Displacement: 3,680 tonnes
Length: 130.50m
Beam: 14.60m
Draft: 6.30m
Propulsion: CODOG (Combined diesel or gas)
2 MTU 20V956 TB92 diesel engines, 8.14 MW total
2 General Electric LM2500 gas turbines, 38 MW total
2 Renk STG 150-50 gearboxes, 10:1 (diesel) and 720:47 (turbine)
2 propeller shafts, controllable pitch, five bladed Sulzer-Escher propellerss, later replaced with seven bladed ones from Wegemann & Co ("Bremen" only)
4 Deutz MWM diesel-generators, 750kW
Speed: 30 knots
Range: more than 4,000 nautical miles (7,000 km) at 18 knots
Complement: 202 crew plus 20 aviation
Sensors and
processing systems:
1 EADS TRS-3D air search radar (three dimensional)
1 WM 25 combined surface search and fire control radar I/J band
1 Thales Nederland STIR 180 fire-control radar I/J/K band
1 Kelvin Hughes Nucleus 5000 I band navigation radar
1 STN Atlas DSQS-23BZ hull-mounted sonar
Electronic warfare
and decoys:
ESM/ECM EADS FL 1800S
2 SCLAR decoys
SLQ-25 Nixie torpedo decoy
Armament: 1 8 cell launch system, 16 Sea Sparrow surface to air missiles
2 MK 49 launcher, 21 RAM each
2 quadruple Harpoon anti-ship missile launchers
1 OTO-Melara 76 mm dual-purpose gun
2 Rheinmetall Rh202 20 mm autocannons, will be replaced with Mauser MLG27 27 mm autocannons.
2 Mark 32 324 mm twin torpedo launchers, 8 DM4A1 or Mark 46 torpedo
Aircraft carried: Place for 2 Sea Lynx Mk.88A helicopters equipped with torpedoes, air-to-surface missile Sea Skua, or heavy machine gun.

The eight F122 Bremen class frigates of the German Navy have been commissioned between 1982 and 1990. The design is similar to the Dutch Kortenaer class but uses a different hull and propulsion system. The ships were built for anti-submarine warfare as primary task even though they are not fitted with towed array sonars. They are also suited for anti-aircraft warfare and anti-surface warfare.

This class of ship was one of the last to be constructed under post-war displacement limitations imposed by the WEU on West Germany.

The Bremen class will be replaced by the planned F125 class frigates, starting probably around 2014. Until then they will serve as the backbone of the German Navy.

Contents

[edit] Employment

During the Cold War period the ships' main war task was to escort convoys for the reinforcement and resupply of Allied forces in Europe. They frequently took part in NATO Standing Naval Forces. Since 1990 all ships have served in additional peace supporting missions such as the embargo operations against the former Yugoslavia in the Adriatic Sea or Operation Enduring Freedom against the international terrorism.

During their lifetime the ships' equipment has been modernised frequently and a further adaptation of combat systems is foreseen in near future.

[edit] Ships

Pennant Name Call
sign
Laid down Shipyard Launched Delivered Com-
missioned
F207 Bremen DRAQ July 9, 1979 Bremer Vulkan September 27, 1979 May 7, 1982
F208 Niedersachsen DRAR November 9, 1980 AG Weser June 9, 1980 October 15, 1982
F209 Rheinland-Pfalz DRAS September 25, 1979 Blohm & Voss September 3, 1980 May 9, 1983
F210 Emden DRAT June 23, 1979 Nordseewerke December 17, 1980 October 7, 1983
F211 Köln DRAU June 16, 1980 Blohm & Voss May 29, 1981 October 19, 1984
F212 Karlsruhe DRAV March 10, 1981 Howaldtswerke January 8, 1982 April 19, 1984
F213 Augsburg DRAN April 4, 1987 Bremer Vulkan September 17, 1987 October 3, 1989
F214 Lübeck DRAO June 1, 1987 Nordseewerke October 15, 1987 March 19, 1990

All ships are based in Wilhelmshaven together they form the 4. Fregattengeschwader (4th Frigate Squadron) of the German Navy.

[edit] External links

[edit] Gallery

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