Bread clip

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A bread clip is a device used to hold plastic bags (such as the ones pre-sliced bread is commonly packaged in) closed. They are also commonly called bread tags, bread tabs, bread ties, or bread-bag clips. By sealing a bag more securely than tying or folding over its open end, the clip may preserve its contents longer. Sometimes the colour of the tag indicates the day on which it was baked.

There are two different types of bread clips - a more common one-piece plastic clip, and a more complex mechanical clip. One particular design of bread clip is the subject of a patent in the USA.

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[edit] Simple bread clips

An assortment of simple bread clips
An assortment of simple bread clips

Most designs of bread clip consist of a single plastic part through which the neck of a plastic bag can be threaded. Because these bread clips, or bread tabs, are cheap, ubiquitous, and come in a variety of shapes and colours, some people collect them.

Because this type of bread clip is small and comes attached to food packages, it is sometimes swallowed accidentally by the elderly, which can cause perforation or blockage of the gastrointestinal tract.

In Canada, milk is often sold by the bag; the most common format is 4 litres: three 1.33-litre sealed bags packaged in a surrounding bag. This larger bag is closed by a clip identical to a bread clip, and imprinted with the milk's expected expiration date.


[edit] Mechanical bread clips

A more complex bread clip design involves two articulated plastic parts mounted on a pivot with a spring between them to provide tension.

[edit] Alternatives to bread clips

There are several alternatives to bread clips, including:

  • Twist ties
  • A strip of adhesive tape.
  • Twisting and knotting the end of the bag.
  • Sealing the end of the bag by heat-crimping.
  • Heat-crimping a small piece of plastic around the end of the bag.

[edit] History

A clip sealing a bag of buns displaying a best before date.
A clip sealing a bag of buns displaying a best before date.

The bread clip was invented by Floyd Paxton and manufactured by the Kwik Lok Corporation based in Yakima, Washington with manufacturing plants in Yakima and New Haven, Indiana. As far as Kwik Lok is concerned, both their corporation and the bread clips they make share the same name.

Consumers required packages that can be easily opened and re-closed with ease and packagers wanted a better bag closure method. The bread clip was developed in the early 1950s because there was a growing need to close plastic bags on the packaging line very efficiently. Manufactures using more and more automation in the manufacture and packaging of food needed methods to allow them to raise production volumes and reduce costs. At the same time a hurried (or lazy) population of consumers wanted a fast and easy way to open and effectively seal food bags (originally bread hence the name.) The simple bread clip allowed for that. In addition re-closability became a selling point as smaller families and higher costs slowed consumption, leading to a potential for higher rates of spoilage.

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