Bratsk Reservoir
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Bratsk Reservoir | |
---|---|
Location | Irkutsk Oblast |
Coordinates | |
Lake type | Hydroelectric reservoir |
Primary inflows | Angara River |
Primary outflows | Angara River |
Basin countries | Russia |
Surface area | 5,470 km² |
Water volume | 169.3 km³ |
Bratsk Reservoir (Russian: Бра́тское водохрани́лище, Bratskoye Reservoir) is a reservoir of the Angara River, located in Irkutsk Oblast and Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug, Russia. It is named after the city of Bratsk, the largest city adjacent to the reservoir. It has a surface area of 5,470 square kilometres (2,112 sq mi) and a maximum volume of 169.27 billion cubic metres (5,977.71 billion cubic feet).[1]
This earth fill dam of the Bratsk hydroelectric plant was completed in 1967. It is 125 metres (410 ft) high, 4,417 metres (14,491 ft) long, and a highway runs along the top of the dam wall. At the time of its inauguration, the reservoir was the largest artificial lake in the world.[2] Its electrical power capacity is 4,500 MW.[1] The epic construction of the reservoir is the subject of a large eponymous poem by Yevgeny Yevtushenko.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b Great Soviet Encyclopedia, entry on Братское водохранилище
- ^ George St. George. Siberia: The New Frontier. D. McKay Co, 1969. Page 147.