Bratsbergbanen

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Bratsbergbanen
The Y1 railcars tha operate on Bratsbergbanen.
Info
Type Railway
Terminals Notodden
Eidanger
Operation
Opened 1916
Owner Jernbaneverket
Operator(s) Norges Statsbaner
Rolling stock Y1
Technical
Line length 74 km
No. of tracks 1
Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8½ in)
Electrification 15 kV 16⅔ Hz AC
Bratsbergbanen
KBFa
Notodden Station
eABZrg
Tinnosbanen to Tinnoset Station
TUNNEL2
Notodden South (155 m)
TUNNEL2
Gjestrud (51 m)
eHST
141.57 km Tinnegrend (1918 - 2004)
BRÜCKE1
Tinnegrend Rv360 (34 m)
eHST
139.85 km Tveitan (1939 - 2004)
TUNNEL2
Skogen (116 m)
WBRÜCKE
Hjukseelva (164 m)
TUNNEL2
Hjukse (100 m)
eHST
138.53 km Trykkerud (1939 - 2004)
ABZrg
Sørlandsbanen from Kongsberg
ÜST
136.24 km Hjuksebø (1917) 156.7 m asl
TUNNEL1
Hagen (235 m)
eBHF
140.85 km Holtsås (1917 - 2004) 126,3 m asl
TUNNEL2
Plassedal (175 m)
TUNNEL2
Sundsval (78 m)
ABZrg KDSl
Sunde grustak
BHF
149.95 km Nordagutu Station (1917) 112.1 m asl
ABZrf
Sørlandsbanen to
TUNNEL2
Skei (28 m)
eHST
150.15 km Dalsvatn (1920 - 2004)
TUNNEL2
Dale (82 m)
TUNNEL2
Storodden (135 m)
TUNNEL2
Spirdalen (46 m)
TUNNEL2
Magnus (122 m)
TUNNEL2
Mjægetjern (74 m)
eBHF
156.09 km Valebø (1917 - 2004) 161.2 m asl
TUNNEL1
Valebø (333 m)
TUNNEL2
Tjerndalen (66 m)
BRÜCKE
Tjerndalen viaduct (135 m)
TUNNEL2
Dragsvoll (122 m)
TUNNEL2
Daletjern (59 m)
TUNNEL2
Skjærdalen I (137 m)
TUNNEL2
Skjærdalen II (16 m)
TUNNEL2
Skjærdalen III (21 m)
WBRÜCKE
Garvannselva (20 m)
eHST
163.90 km Valeseter (1931)
TUNNEL2
Franstjern (99 m)
TUNNEL2
Svartufs I (98 m)
WBRÜCKE
Sagtjernelva (27 m)
TUNNEL2
Svartufs II (60 m)
TUNNEL2
Nisterudkollen (88 m)
HST
168.42 km Nisterud Station (1919)
TUNNEL2
Nisterud (141 m)
WBRÜCKE
Bøelva (ca. 20 m)
eHST
Lia (1931)
TUNNEL2
(29 m)
WBRÜCKE
Hoppestadelva (65 m)
eHST
175.95 km Hoppestad (1920 - 2004)
BHF
180.50 km Skien Station (1917) 43,5 m asl
BRÜCKE1
Ivar Aasens gate Rv32 (ca. 20 m)
TUNNEL1
Skien Tunnel (1,174 m)
exKBFa STR
Skien Old Station
exTUNNEL1 eHST
182.66 km Follestad Station (1918)
exSTRlf eABZlg
eDST
183.84 km Eikonrød (1916)
BRÜCKE1
Gunnar Knudsens veg Rv36 (ca. 70 m)
eHST
185.95 km Bøle (1883)
SBRÜCKE
Rv36
KDSa STR
Norsk Hydro
DST STR
Godssenter Grenland
STR DST
186.80 km Borgestad (1916 - 2006)
STRlf ABZlg
eHST
187.10 km Borgestadholmen (1883)
eHST
188.84 km Osebakken (1883)
SBRÜCKE
Rv36
BUE
Lilleelvgata Rv36
BHF
190.12 km Porsgrunn Station (1882)
BS2rf BS2lf
sidespor til Norsk Hydro
TUNNEL1 STR
Herøya Tunnel (1,838 m)
WBRÜCKE STR
Gunnekleivfjorden (ca. 20 m)
KDSe STR
Norsk Hydro, Herøya
eABZrf
ny line Larvik-Porsgrunn, planned
eBHF
192.60 km Eidanger (1882)
ABZrf
Brevikbanen
STR
Vestfoldbanen

Bratsbergbanen is a railway line in Telemark county which runs between Eidanger and Notodden. At Skien, the line continues as Vestfoldbanen. The line was opened in 1917, connecting the older Tinnosbanen to the rest of the rail network. Along the route, the line crosses Sørlandsbanen and shares the Nordagutu station with that line. The tallest bridge on the Norwegian rail system, the 65 metre tall Hjukse Bru truss arch bridge, is on Bratsbergbanen. Bratsbergbanen is electrified, but the only passenger trains operating on the line now are diesel powered Y1s. This is the only place these units are used in Norway.

[edit] History

The original use of Bratsbergbanen was to connect the Norsk Hydro's fertilizer plant in Rjukan to the port in Skien. When the plant opened in 1909 a railway, Rjukanbanen, was buildt between Notodden and Rjukan, while transport from Notodden to Skien was performed along the Telemark canal. Bratsbergbanen was built to make it possible to transport the goods all the way to the port using railway.

Like several other Norwegian branch lines, Bratsbergbanen has had a troubled history. It was closed between October 2000 and August 2001. On August 25, 2004, the northern terminus at Notodden was moved by 800 m to a more central location. This 800 m extension of the line is not electrified.

[edit] External links