Bracon hebetor
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Bracon hebetor is a minute Braconidae wasp that is an internal parasite to the caterpillar stage of Galleria mellonella, the Indian meal moth, in the late larval stage of the mediterranian flour moth and the almond moth. [1][2]
[edit] Use in Biological Control
The gut enzymes from the Bracon hebetor wasp quickly destroy the blood proteins in the moth larvae; thus it is an effective biocontrol agent.[3]
[edit] Life Cycle
At 30 degrees Celsius, the life cycle of the wasp is about ten to thirteen days from initial parasitism to final emergence of the adult. The adult female parasite lives about 23 days during which it produces about 100 eggs. It deposits 1 to 8 eggs in individual paralyzed late instar moth larvae.
[edit] References
- ^ Biological Control of Insects Research by D. Stanley
- ^ USDA Agricultural Research Service ARS, "Bracon Hebetor Biological control agent for stored product pests", Ames Iowa. 1998.
- ^ "Biological Control of Stored-Product Pests" Midwest Biological Control News (University of Wisconsin)