Boston Red Sox seasons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Boston Red Sox are a professional baseball team based in Boston, Massachusetts, and are the reigning 2007 World Series Champions. The Red Sox are a member and current champions of both the Major League Baseball’s (MLB) American League Eastern Division and of the American League (AL). From 1912 to the present, the Red Sox have played in Fenway Park.[1] The "Red Sox" name originates from the iconic uniform feature. They are sometimes nicknamed the "BoSox", a combination of "Boston" and "Sox" (as opposed to the "ChiSox"), the "Crimson Hose", and "the Olde Towne Team".[2] Most fans simply refer to them as the Sox.
One of the American League's eight charter franchises, the club was founded in Boston in 1901. They were a dominant team in the early 20th century, defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in the first World Series in 1903. They won four more championships by 1918, and then went into one of the longest championship droughts in baseball history. Many attributed the phenomenon to the "Curse of the Bambino" said to have been caused by the trade of Babe Ruth to the New York Yankees in 1920. The drought was ended and the "curse" reversed in 2004, when the team won their sixth World Series Championship.[3] The Red Sox led all MLB teams in average road attendance in 2007, while the small capacity of Fenway caused them to rank 11th in home attendance.[4][5] Every home game since May 15, 2003 until the end of the 2008 season has been sold out—a span of over four years.[6]
[edit] Regular season results
World Series Champions (1903–present) |
AL Champions (1901–present)[a] |
Division Champions (1969–present) |
Wild Card Berth (1994–present) |
Season | Wins | Losses | Win% | Games behind | Playoffs | Results | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1901 | 79 | 57 | 0.580 | 4 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place, behind the Detroit Tigers | [7] |
1902 | 77 | 60 | 0.562 | 6½ | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [8] |
1903 | 91 | 47 | 0.659 | — | Won World Series | 1st place in American League | [9] |
1904 | 95 | 59 | 0.616 | — | World Series canceled[b] | 1st place in American League | [10] |
1905 | 78 | 74 | 0.513 | 16 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [11] |
1906 | 49 | 105 | 0.318 | 45½ | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [12] |
1907 | 59 | 90 | 0.395 | 32½ | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [13] |
1908 | 75 | 79 | 0.487 | 15½ | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League | [14] |
1909 | 88 | 63 | 0.582 | 9½ | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [15] |
1910 | 81 | 72 | 0.529 | 22½ | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [16] |
1911 | 78 | 75 | 0.509 | 24 | Did not make playoffs | Tied for 4th place in American League | [17] |
1912 | 105 | 47 | 0.690 | — | Won World Series | 1st place in American League | [18] |
1913 | 79 | 71 | 0.526 | 15½ | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [19] |
1914 | 91 | 62 | 0.594 | 8½ | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [20] |
1915 | 101 | 50 | 0.668 | — | Won World Series | 1st place in American League | [21] |
1916 | 91 | 63 | 0.590 | — | Won World Series | 1st place in American League | [22] |
1917 | 90 | 62 | 0.592 | 9 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [23] |
1918 | 75 | 51 | 0.595 | — | Won World Series | 1st place in American League | [24] |
1919 | 66 | 71 | 0.481 | 20½ | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League | [25] |
1920 | 72 | 81 | 0.470 | 25½ | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League | [26] |
1921 | 75 | 79 | 0.487 | 23½ | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League | [27] |
1922 | 61 | 93 | 0.396 | 33 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [28] |
1923 | 61 | 91 | 0.401 | 37 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [29] |
1924 | 67 | 87 | 0.435 | 25 | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [30] |
1925 | 47 | 105 | 0.309 | 49½ | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [31] |
1926 | 46 | 107 | 0.300 | 44½ | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [32] |
1927 | 51 | 103 | 0.331 | 59 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [33] |
1928 | 57 | 96 | 0.372 | 43½ | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [34] |
1929 | 58 | 96 | 0.376 | 48 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [35] |
1930 | 52 | 102 | 0.337 | 50 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [36] |
1931 | 62 | 90 | 0.407 | 45 | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League | [37] |
1932 | 43 | 111 | 0.279 | 64 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League | [38] |
1934 | 76 | 76 | 0.422 | 24 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [39] |
1935 | 78 | 75 | 0.500 | 16 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [40] |
1936 | 74 | 80 | 0.509 | 28½ | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League | [41] |
1937 | 80 | 72 | 0.480 | 21 | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League | [42] |
1938 | 89 | 62 | 0.526 | 17 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [43] |
1939 | 88 | 61 | 0.590 | 9½ | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [44] |
1940 | 82 | 72 | 0.589 | 8 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [45] |
1941 | 84 | 70 | 0.545 | 17 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [46] |
1942 | 93 | 59 | 0.611 | 9 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [47] |
1943 | 68 | 84 | 0.447 | 29 | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [48] |
1944 | 77 | 77 | 0.500 | 12 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [49] |
1945 | 71 | 83 | 0.461 | 17½ | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [50] |
1946 | 104 | 50 | 0.675 | — | Lost in World Series to St. Louis | 1st place in American League | [51] |
1947 | 83 | 71 | 0.538 | 14 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [52] |
1948 | 96 | 59 | 0.619 | 1 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [53] |
1949 | 96 | 58 | 0.623 | 1 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League | [54] |
1950 | 94 | 60 | 0.610 | 4 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [55] |
1951 | 87 | 67 | 0.564 | 11 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [56] |
1952 | 76 | 78 | 0.493 | 19 | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League | [57] |
1953 | 84 | 69 | 0.549 | 16 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [58] |
1954 | 69 | 85 | 0.448 | 42 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [59] |
1955 | 84 | 70 | 0.545 | 12 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [60] |
1956 | 84 | 70 | 0.545 | 13 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League | [61] |
1957 | 82 | 72 | 0.532 | 16 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [62] |
1958 | 79 | 75 | 0.512 | 13 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [63] |
1959 | 75 | 79 | 0.487 | 19 | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League | [64] |
1960 | 65 | 89 | 0.422 | 32 | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [65] |
1961 | 76 | 86 | 0.469 | 33 | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League | [66] |
1962 | 76 | 84 | 0.475 | 19 | Did not make playoffs | 8th place in American League | [67] |
1963 | 76 | 85 | 0.472 | 28 | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [68] |
1964 | 72 | 90 | 0.444 | 27 | Did not make playoffs | 7th place in American League | [69] |
1965 | 62 | 100 | 0.382 | 40 | Did not make playoffs | 9th place in American League | [70] |
1966 | 72 | 90 | 0.444 | 26 | Did not make playoffs | 9th place in American League | [71] |
1967 | 92 | 70 | 0.567 | — | Lost World Series to St. Louis | 1st place in American League | [72] |
1968 | 86 | 76 | 0.530 | 17 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League | [73] |
1969 | 87 | 75 | 0.537 | 22 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [74] |
1970 | 87 | 75 | 0.537 | 21 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [75] |
1971 | 85 | 77 | 0.524 | 18 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [76] |
1972 | 85 | 70 | 0.548 | ½ | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [77] |
1973 | 89 | 73 | 0.549 | 8 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [78] |
1974 | 84 | 78 | 0.518 | 7 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [79] |
1975 | 95 | 65 | 0.593 | — | Lost World Series to Cincinnati | 1st place in American League East | [80] |
1976 | 83 | 79 | 0.512 | 15½ | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [81] |
1977 | 97 | 64 | 0.602 | 2½ | Did not make playoffs | Tied for 2nd place in American League East | [82] |
1978 | 99 | 64 | 0.607 | 1 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [83] |
1979 | 91 | 69 | 0.568 | 11½ | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [84] |
1980 | 83 | 77 | 0.518 | 19 | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League East | [85] |
1981[c] | 59 | 49 | 0.535 | 2½ | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League East | [86] |
1982 | 89 | 73 | 0.549 | 6 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [87] |
1983 | 78 | 84 | 0.481 | 20 | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League East | [88] |
1984 | 86 | 76 | 0.530 | 18 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League East | [89] |
1985 | 81 | 81 | 0.500 | 18½ | Did not make playoffs | 6th place in American League East | [90] |
1986 | 95 | 66 | 0.590 | — | Lost World Series to New York | 1st place in American League East | [91] |
1987 | 78 | 84 | 0.481 | 20 | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League East | [92] |
1988 | 89 | 73 | 0.549 | — | Lost ALCS to Oakland | 1st place in American League East | [93] |
1989 | 83 | 79 | 0.512 | 6 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [94] |
1990 | 88 | 74 | 0.543 | — | Lost ALCS to Oakland | 1st place in American League East | [95] |
1991 | 84 | 78 | 0.518 | 7 | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [96] |
1992 | 73 | 89 | 0.450 | 23 | Did not make playoffs | Last place in American League East | [97] |
1993 | 80 | 82 | 0.493 | 15 | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League East | [98] |
1994[d] | 54 | 61 | 0.469 | 17 | Did not make playoffs | 5th place in American League East | [99] |
1995 | 86 | 58 | 0.597 | — | Lost ALDS to Cleveland | 1st place in American League East | [100] |
1996 | 85 | 77 | 0.524 | 7 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [101] |
1997 | 78 | 84 | 0.481 | 20 | Did not make playoffs | 4th place in American League East | [102] |
1998 | 92 | 70 | 0.567 | 22 | Lost ALDS to Cleveland | 2nd place in American League East (Wild card) | [103] |
1999 | 94 | 68 | 0.580 | 4 | Lost ALCS to New York | 2nd place in American League East (Wild card) | [104] |
2000 | 85 | 77 | 0.524 | 2½ | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [105] |
2001 | 82 | 79 | 0.509 | 23½ | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [106] |
2002 | 93 | 69 | 0.574 | 10½ | Did not make playoffs | 2nd place in American League East | [107] |
2003 | 95 | 67 | 0.586 | 6 | Lost ALCS to New York | 2nd place in American League East (Wild card) | [108] |
2004 | 98 | 64 | 0.574 | 3 | Won World Series | 2nd place in American League East (Wild card) | [109] |
2005 | 95 | 67 | 0.586 | —[e] | Lost ALDS to Chicago | 2nd place in American League East (Wild card) | [110] |
2006 | 86 | 76 | 0.530 | 11 | Did not make playoffs | 3rd place in American League East | [111] |
2007 | 96 | 66 | 0.592 | — | Won World Series | 1st place in American League East | [112] |
Source:[113] |
[edit] Footnotes
- a For lists of all American League pennant winners see American League pennant winners 1901-68, and American League Championship Series
- b The World Series was canceled after the New York Giants refused to play.
- c The season was partially canceled due to a player's strike that closed the MLB for 50 days.
- d The season was partially canceled due to a player's strike that closed the MLB for 223 days.
- e The Red Sox finished 95-67 and with the same record as the New York Yankees, but although the Yankees had won more previous games, they won the American League East and the Red Sox had to settle for the American League Wild Card.
[edit] References
- ^ Team Information. MLB.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-13.
- ^ Massarotti, Tony. It’s not the same Olde Towne Team. Boston Herald. Retrieved on 2008-04-13.
- ^ The Curse of the Curse of the Bambino. Readjdm.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-13.
- ^ MLB document (2007-11-01). MLB Attendance Report - 2007. espn. Retrieved on 2007-11-12.
- ^ MLB document (2007-11-01). MLB Attendance Report - 2007. espn. Retrieved on 2007-11-12.
- ^ Golen, Jimmy. "Tigers 7, Red Sox 2", USA Today, 2007-05-15. Retrieved on 2007-10-30.
- ^ 1901 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1902 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1902 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1904 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1905 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1906 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1907 Boston Americans. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1908 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1909 Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1910 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1911 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1912 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1913 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1914 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1915 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1916 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1917 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1918 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1919 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1920 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1921 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1922 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1923 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1924 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1925 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1926 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1927 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1928 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1929 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1930 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1931 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1932 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1933 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1934 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1935 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1936 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1937 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1938 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1939 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1940 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1941 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1942 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1944 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1945 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1946 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1947 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1948 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1949 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1950 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1951 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1952 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1953 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1954 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1955 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1956 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1950 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1958 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1959 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1960 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1961 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1962 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1963 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1964 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1965 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1966 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1967 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1968 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1969 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1970 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1971 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1972 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1973 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1974 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1975 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1976 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1977 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1978 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1979 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1980 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1981 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1982 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1983 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1984 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1985 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1986 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1987 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1988 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1989 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1990 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1991 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1992 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1993 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1994 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1995 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1996 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1997 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1998 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 1999 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2000 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2001 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2002 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2003 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2004 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2005 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2006 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ 2007 Boston Red Sox. baseball-reference.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-29.
- ^ Boston Red Sox History and Enyclopedia. Redsoxbaseball.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-13.