Bosanski Petrovac
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bosanski Petrovac Bosanski Petrovac |
|
Location of Bosanski Petrovac within Bosnia and Herzegovina. | |
Location of Bosanski Petrovac | |
Coordinates: | |
---|---|
Country | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Government | |
- Municipality president | Dragan Kecman (SNSD) |
Population (1991 census) | |
- Total | 15,621 |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
- Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
Area code(s) | +387 37 |
Bosanski Petrovac (Serbian Cyrillic: Босански Петровац) is a town in western Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is also the name of the municipality. The town and municipality are part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Una-Sana Canton.
Contents |
[edit] Population
[edit] Current
In 2003 the population had dropped to 8,151, including:[citation needed]
- 67% Bosniaks (including Muslims by nationality)
- 33% Serbs
In 2005, the citizens of the municipality comprised:
Another source, claim that the Serbs have now a greater majority in the municipality in 2006. [3]
[edit] 1991
According to the 1991. census the municipality had a population of 15,621, including:
- 11,694 - 74.86% Serbs
- 3,288 - 21.04% Bosniaks
- 48 - 0.30% Croats
- 366 - 2.34% Yugoslavs
- 225 - 1.44% others
The town itself had a population of 5,381, including:
- 2,678 - 49.76% Bosniaks
- 2,345 - 43.57% Serbs
- 28 - 0.52% Croats
- 253 - 4.70% Yugoslavs
- 77 - 1.45% others
[edit] 1981
According to the 1981. census the municipality had a population of 16,374, including:
- 11,129 - 67.96% Serbs
- 2,893 - 17.66% Bosniaks
- 49 - 0.29% Croats
- 2,071 - 12.64% Yugoslavs
- 232 - 1.41% others
[edit] 1971
According to the 1971. census the municipality had a population of 18,597, including:
- 14,941 - 80.34% Serbs
- 3,315 - 17.82% Bosniaks
- 76 - 0.40% Croats
- 154 - 0.82% Yugoslavs
- 111 - 0.59% others
[edit] History
The settlement has existed since Roman times. It was taken by the Ottoman Empire between 1520 and 1530. During the World War II it was a Partisan stronghold, located close by, in Drvar were Tito's headquarters.
During the 1992-1995 Bosnian War, the Bosnian Serb army held the municipality. Ethnic cleansing was committed against the Muslim, Croatian and other non-Serb population of the city.[citation needed] In the military operation "Sana 95" the Muslim-dominated Bosnian Army with backup from the Croatian forces retrieved Bosanski Petrovac from the Serbs, marking an exodus of its Serb residents.
Today the town hosts many Bosniak refugees from other parts of Bosnia along with a large Serb minority that have returned to the town.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Bosanski Petrovac portal (in Bosnian)
|