Talk:Boron trifluoride

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chemicals WikiProject Boron trifluoride is within the scope of WikiProject Chemicals, which aims to improve Wikipedia's coverage of chemicals. To participate, help improve this article or visit the project page for details on the project.
Chemistry WikiProject This article is also supported by WikiProject Chemistry.
Start This article has been rated as start-Class on the quality scale.
Mid This article has been rated as mid-importance on the importance scale.

Article Grading: The article has been rated for quality and/or importance but has no comments yet. If appropriate, please review the article and then leave comments here to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the article and what work it will need.

[edit] Valuable

The first paragraph says:

"...a valuable Lewis acid..."

does "valuable" have a specific chemical meaning, or does this just mean that it's costly to produce or extract from natural sources and therefore "valuable" in a monetary sense. Not really critical to the meaning of the article, I'm just curious. Thx. Zero sharp 19:32, 5 January 2007 (UTC)

"Valuable" here means that BF3 is a USEFUL Lewis acid. It is used in myriad applications, from catalyzing aldol reactions to removal of a variety of protecting groups. This is a common term in organic chemistry, though as you point out it can be misleading. Shultzc (talk) 03:13, 25 March 2008 (UTC)

[edit] Structure

My chemistry book explicitly says this: Image:BF3 illustration.png

I'm a bit confused on this. Juraj5 (talk) 10:44, 3 May 2008 (UTC)

This is straightforward. BF3 is planar, not pyramidal. Unlike NH3, BF3 only has six valence electrons around its central atom, all of which are in B-F bonds. There is no lone pair on boron, whereas nitrogen in ammonia has a lone pair, which repels the three N-H bonds, resulting in a pyramidal molecule.
Ben (talk) 16:12, 3 May 2008 (UTC)
Thank you on your clarification! In this case, why is the article page showing BF3 having pyramidal structure? Juraj5 (talk) 18:30, 5 May 2008 (UTC)
It doesn't. The image in the article shows a planar molecule, with on B-F bond in the plane, one coming out towards you and one going inwards away from you - but all in the same plane. This 2D image exactly follows the 3D image to its right. By contrast, the images at ammonia show a pyramidal molecule.
BF3
NH3
The fact that you're confused goes to show that structural formulae are confusing to the uninitiated. That's why I spend most of my time adding 3D images of molecules, because they're a lot easier to decipher, and people with little formal training in chemistry can easily understand what they mean.
Ben (talk) 19:28, 5 May 2008 (UTC)