Bolivian vote of confidence referendum, 2008

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Bolivia

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A vote of confidence in President Evo Morales in the form of a referendum will be held in Bolivia on 10 August 2008.[1][2] The vote will determine whether Morales, the Vice President, Álvaro García Linera, and nine governors should stay in office.

[edit] Background

The referendum was initially suggested by Morales in December 2007, but was rejected by the opposition at the time. However, the opposition-controlled Senate, brought back the suggestion following their victory in the Santa Cruz autonomy referendum on 4 May 2008, with Morales agreeing to hold the vote. If more than 53.74% (Morales' winning margin in the 2005 presidential election) of voters and more than the 1.5 million voters who elected him oppose the president, then fresh elections will be called.[1] Similar margins apply for the governors, though their margin of victory was decidedly lower in many cases; for instance, the governor of La Paz Department, José Luis Paredes Muñoz, was elected with only 38% of the vote, which would make his recall much easier to accomplish.[3]

Morales has stated that if he stays in office, he will use the referendum result as a springboard for more reforms – for instance, setting a date for the constitutional referendum which would grant more rights to Bolivia's poor indigenous population.[4]

According to polls from May 2008, Morales would easily win reelection if new polls were held right now.[5]

[edit] References