Boeing Commercial Airplanes
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Boeing Commercial Airplanes | |
---|---|
Type | Division |
Founded | 1916, Seattle, WA |
Headquarters | Renton, WA, USA |
Key people | Scott Carson, CEO |
Industry | Aerospace |
Products | Commercial airliners |
Employees | 54,149 |
Parent | The Boeing Company |
Subsidiaries | Jeppesen |
Website | boeing.com/commercial |
Boeing Commercial Airplanes is a unit of The Boeing Company, based in Renton, Washington consisting of the Seattle-based former Boeing Airplane Company (the civil airliner division), as well as the Long Beach-based Douglas Aircraft division of the former McDonnell Douglas Corporation. In 2006, Boeing was the world’s largest civil aircraft company in terms of orders, overtaking Airbus for the first time since 2000. President and CEO Alan Mulally led Boeing's civil aircraft arm, until he was nominated as CEO of Ford Motor Company on 5 September 2006. He was succeeded by Scott Carson.
Contents |
[edit] Airplane numbering system
The Boeing numbering system for commercial airliners starts with the airplane's model number, e.g. 377 followed by a dash and three digits (two numbers) following the pattern Boeing xxx-scc. In general, since the Boeing 707, the model number takes the form of a 7 followed by a digit and then by another 7, e.g. 737.
The series number is a single digit (s), e.g. -200. The following two digits number (cc) is attributed according to the company the aircraft was first delivered to. These two digits are called Boeing customer codes. For instance, a Boeing 767-300 delivered to Air Canada would take the designation "767-333" while a 777-200 delivered to American Airlines would take the designation "777-223". See List of Boeing customer codes for a more complete list.
Additional letters are sometimes used. These include, "ER" for an "extended range" version or "LR" for the "long range" version.
[edit] Current production
Aircraft | Variants | Description | Nickname | Capacity | 1st flight | 1st delivery | Launch Customer | In Service | Out of Production Models |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
737 | 600, 700, 700C, 700ER, 800, 900ER | Twin‑engined narrowbody | 85‑215 | Apr 9, 1967 | Dec 28, 1967 | Lufthansa | Feb 10, 1968 | 100, 200, 200C, 200 Adv, 300, 400, 500 | |
747 | 400F, 400ERF, 400BCF, 8I, 8F | Four‑engined half double decker, large widebody | Jumbo Jet | 85‑660 | Feb 9, 1969 | Dec 13, 1969 | Pan American Airways and Trans World Airlines[1] | Jan 21, 1970 | 100, 100SR, 100B, 200, 200F, 200C, SP, 200M, 300, 300M, 300SR, 400P, 400M, 400D |
767 | 200ER, 300, 300ER, 300F, 400ER, KC-767 Tanker | Twin engined medium widebody | 76 | 180‑375 | Sep 26, 1981 | Aug 19, 1982 | United Airlines | Sep 8, 1982 | 200 |
777 | 200, 200ER, 200LR, 300, 300ER, Freighter | Twin engined medium to large widebody | Triple Seven | 301‑550 | Jun 12, 1994 | May 15, 1995 | United Airlines | Jun 7, 1995 | All Currently in Production (Oct 2007) |
BBJ | BBJ, BBJ2, BBJ3 | Twin engined executive jet | 20‑50 | Oct 1998 | Nov 1998 | Nov 1998 | All Currently in Production (Oct 2007) | ||
787 | 3, 8, 9 | Twin engined short(3) & long(8,9) range widebody | Dreamliner | 226-266 | Late 2008 | Mid-2009 | All Nippon Airways | Mid-2009 | All Currently in Production (April 2008) |
Expected EIS |
Type | Description | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | 777 Freighter | Twin-engined widebody freighter | Launch Customers: Air Canada and Air France-KLM |
2008 | Sukhoi Superjet 100 | Twin-engined narrowbody | risk sharing partner with Sukhoi |
2009 | 787 Dreamliner | Twin-engined widebody | Launch Customers: All Nippon Airways and Air New Zealand |
2009 | 747-8 Freighter | Four-engined widebody freighter | Launch Customers: Cargolux and Nippon Cargo Airlines |
2010 | 747-8 Intercontinental | Four-engined widebody | Launch Customer: Lufthansa |
2010 | 747 BBJ | Four-engined widebody executive jet | based on 747-8 |
787 BBJ | Twin-engined widebody executive jet | based on 787-8 & 787-9 | |
Y1/737RS | code name for the 737 and 757-200 replacement project. | ||
Y3 | code name for the 747 and 777-300 replacement project. |
[edit] Deliveries
Month | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | 29 | 22 | 17 | 20 | 30 |
February | 36 | 35 | 32 | 25 | 33 |
March | 41 | 41 | 32 | 32 | 31 |
April | 35 | 28 | 33 | 22 | 32 |
May | 40 | 34 | 24 | 27 | 23 |
June | 39 | 35 | 28 | 26 | 32 |
July | 33 | 30 | 23 | 20 | 32 |
August | 42 | 33 | 32 | 25 | 17 |
September | 34 | 37 | 6 | 22 | 26 |
October | 42 | 35 | 23 | 20 | 20 |
November | 36 | 34 | 28 | 23 | 28 |
December | 34 | 22 | 24 | 23 | |
Year Total | 407 | 398 | 300 | 285 | 310 |
Monthly Average | 37 | 33.16 | 25 | 23.75 | 25.83 |
[edit] Discontinued aircraft
[edit] Boeing
Aircraft | Number Built |
Notes |
---|---|---|
247 | 75 | |
314 Clipper | 12 | |
377 Stratocruiser | 56 | (civil development of the military B-29) |
707/720 | 1,010 | |
717 | 156 | (formerly the MD-95, evolved from the DC-9 family) |
727 | 1,832 | |
757 | 1,050 |
[edit] McDonnell Douglas and Douglas Aircraft Company
Aircraft | Number Built |
Notes |
---|---|---|
DC-1 | 1 | |
DC-2 | 156 | |
DC-3 | 13,000+ | Licensed models were built in Russia and Japan |
DC-4 | 79 | |
DC-5 | 16 | |
DC-6 | 704 | |
DC-7 | 338 | |
DC-8 | 556 | |
DC-9 | 976 | |
DC-10 | 446 | also available as the MD-10 upgrade |
MD-11 | 200 | stretched and modernized version of the DC-10 |
MD-80 Series | 1,191 | stretched and modernized version of the DC-9 |
MD-90 | 117 | stretched and modernized version of the MD-80 |
[edit] Specially built models
Although aircraft are commonly ordered with features or options at the request of the ordering airline, there are certain models which have been built specifically for the customer.
The Boeing 707-138B was a shortened fuselage, long range model only sold to Qantas.
The Boeing 757-200 Combi was a single example model built for Royal Nepal Airlines (later renamed Nepal Airlines), though the engineering design of the freight door was subsequently used when UPS was the launch customer for the 757-200PF several years later.
The 747SP production line was re-opened nearly four years after the supposedly final 747SP was built. One aircraft was built for the United Arab Emirates. The cockpit, unlike that of other 747SP, had a crew of two instead of three.
Douglas, prior to its merger with McDonnell, built the DC-9-20 for Scandinavian Airlines. This model combined the fuselage of the DC-9-10 with the wings of a DC-9-30. No other airline ordered the aircraft.
[edit] Concept designs
- Boeing 2707 - supersonic airliner, canceled
- Boeing 7J7 - high-efficiency propfan airliner, canceled and may later resume for Y1>
- Boeing 747-300 Trijet - high-efficiency trijet version of the Boeing 747-200, canceled
- Boeing NLA - double deck jumbo airliner, canceled
- Boeing Sonic Cruiser - near-sonic airliner, canceled
- McDonnell Douglas MD-12 - double deck jumbo airliner, canceled
- McDonnell Douglas MD-94X - high-efficiency propfan airliner, canceled
- Boeing Liquid Hydrogen (LH2) Airplane[2]
[edit] Organization
Boeing Commercial Airplanes (BCA) is currently organized as:
- Airplane Programs
- Renton - 737, BBJ, P-8A Poseidon
- Everett - 747, 767, 777, 787
- Fabrication Division
- Global Partners
- Propulsion Systems
- 787 Program
- Commercial Aviation Services
BCA subsidiaries:
- Aeroinfo Systems
- Alteon Training, formerly FlightSafetyBoeing
- Aviall, Inc.
- Aviation Partners Boeing, a 50/50 joint venture with Aviation Partners Inc.
- Continental Datagraphics
- Jeppesen, formerly Jeppesen Sanderson.
- Preston Aviation Solutions
[edit] Facilities
- Long Beach, California (McDonnell Douglas aircraft assembly and testing)
- Seattle-Boeing Field, Washington (Flight testing for Boeing aircraft except McDonnell Douglas-designed aircraft)
- Seattle-Everett, Washington (747, 767, 777, and 787 Dreamliner)
- Seattle-Renton, Washington (737 and former 707, 727 and 757)
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Aerospace/Boeing_747/Aero21.htm
- ^ Gervais, Edward L. (2007-11-29). Boeing Current and Future Product Review (PDF). Presentation to Federal Aviation Administration Great Lakes Region 23<suprd Annual Airport Conference 54. Boeing Commercial Airplanes. Archived from the original on 2008-03-18. Retrieved on 2008-03-18.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Boeing Commercial Airplanes page
- BCA Order summary page and BCA Orders and Deliveries report page
- Facts & Facilities
- newairplane.com
- The Boeing fleet, pictures
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