User:Bodhicide
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Bilal Ayyub McDaniel (بلال أيوب مك دانيال) (born Jeremy Alexander McDaniel) was born on June 13, 1987 in Fort Worth, TX to Douglas and Judy McDaniel. He was named after the Great Prophet Jeremiah, or Yirmiyahu (יִרְמְיָהוּ) in Hebrew. His family was ethnically mixed, being Welsh and Scots-Irish-Sephardic Jewish (McDaniel is a Gaelicization of 'Daniel', the name of a prominent Sephardic Jewish family who emigrated to England and Scotland) on his father's side and Blackfoot Native American and Ashkenazi Jewish on his mother's side, the latter making him a Jew according to the Rabbinical Jewish Law of matrilineal descent. He was raised a Protestant Christian of the Baptist denomination, with influence from the Pentecostal creed of his mother's parents. Though extremely religious, with convictions of joining the Baptist ministry as a young child, Jeremy was never able to comprehend or accept the ideas of the Trinity, other mainstream Pauline Christian doctrines, or the extreme literalism with which those around him interpreted the Bible, and eventually became so dissatisfied with his experiences in the Baptist Church, he left religion completely and became agnostic for a number of years.
After much reflection, Jeremy began seeking truth, and turned to reading about all the major world religions. He read extensively about Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, various Christian denominations, Taoism and Judaism. For a time, Jeremy identified particularly with Mahayana Buddhism and other Eastern paths, though ultimately found this unsatisfying to his basic spiritual needs. Reading through the Qur'an twice, and many reading books about Islam in general and especially much about the Islamic mystical paths of Sufism, he became more and more convinced of the truth of Islam. Before he converted, he decided to also look heavily into the Sunni/Shi'ite divide he'd read about passingly. Studying the points of view of both sides, and the criticisms they produced of one another, he became convinced that the Shi'ite school more accurately portrayed the Islam of the Prophet, and that the twelve Imams indeed were his legitimate successors. Jeremy took shahadah, the Islamic confession of faith in the unity of God and the Messengership of Muhammad, on January 20, 2006, at the Islamic Association of Tarrant County, a Sunni majority mosque in the Hulen area of Fort Worth. Jeremy then took the name Bilal Ayyub McDaniel, after the Ethiopian Sahabi Bilal ibn Ribah (بلال بن رباح), who was the first mu'adhin, and the Prophet Job, called Iyyov (אִיּוֹב) in Hebrew and 'Ayyub (أيوب) in Arabic. He then began attending the Shi'ite mosque MOMIN Center, having already made the intention to follow the teachings of the Ahlul Bayt, and has since spent much of his time studying the religion, as well as other religions, especially in their relation to Islam.
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[edit] About Me
- Personal heroes:
- Firstly, Muhammad (s), his Ahlul Bayt, and all the Prophets, peace be upon them all.
- The righteous Sahaba, (including Abu Talib, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid Hamzah ibn Abdul Muttalib, Salman al-Farsi, Bilal ibn Ribah)
- The martyrs of Karbala
- All the generations of Muslimeen, Mu'mineen and Shi'ah.
- James, brother of Jesus, the Virgin Mary, Simon Peter, the Apostles (minus Judas), and all the early, law-observant unitarian, non-Pauline Christians.
- The Qana'im (Zealots), who resisted Roman occupation and oppression
- The Essenes, Ebyonim and Netzarim
- Ayatullah Khumayni
- Ayatullah Lankarani
- Ayatullah Fadhlullah
- Shaheed Ayatullah Muhammad Baqir as-Sadr
- Allameh Tabatabaei
- Shaykh Hassan Nasrullah and Hizbullah
- Imam 'Abdul-'Alim Musa
- Imam Muhammad al-Asi
- Shaheed Malik ash-Shahbaz (Malcolm X)
- Shaheed Dr. 'Ali Shariati
- Imam Jamal al-Amin
- Shaykh al-Akbar Muhaiyaddeen ibn al-'Arabi
- Hajji Bektash Wali
- Lal Shahbaz Qalandar
- Mullah Sadr ad-Din Shirazi
- Imam Shamil
- Jamal ad-Deen al-Afghani
- Abd al-Qadir al-Jazairi
- Shaheed Ahmed Shah Massoud
- Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
- Shareef 'Abdul-'Ali (The Noble Drew 'Ali)
- The Assassins
- Edward Elwall
- Baal Shem Tov and those who follow the original spirit of his movement.
- Yahuda Ha-Makabi
- Thomas McElwain
- Emiliano Zapata and the original Zapatistas
- Subcomandante Marcos and the EZLN
- The Irish Republican Army
- Ernesto 'Che' Guevara
- Neturei Karta
- Huey P. Newton and the Black Panther Party
- Favorite books:
- al-Qur'an al-Kareem in Arabic and English, especially the translation by S.V. Mir Ahmed Ali with commentary by Atatollah Mahdi Puya
- Tafsir al-Mizan, by Allameh Tabatabaei
- Nahj al-Balagha, by Imam Ali (a)
- Misc. ahadith
- The Holy Bible, (especially)
- The Autobiography of Malcolm X, by Malcolm X and Alex Haley
- Nag Hammadi Library
- Gospel of Mary
- The Acts of John
- The Art of War, by Sun Tzu
- Tao Te Ching
- Sefer Yetzirah, the book of Abraham
- The Emerald Tablet of Hermes Trismegistus
- The Dead Sea Scrolls
- Islam in the Bible, Shi'i Beliefs In The Bible and Hello, I'm God, by Thomas McElwain
- The works of Carl W. Ernst on Sufism, especially The Shambhala Guide to Sufism
- God Is A Verb, by Rabbi David Cooper
- The Prophet, by Jibran Khalil Jibran
- Othello, Mac Beth, The Merchant of Venice and other works by William Shakespeare
- The Templars and the Assassins, by James Wasserman
- Misc. Persian Poetry
- Lama'at, by Fakhr ad-Din 'Araqi
- Conference of the Birds, by Farid ad-Din Attar
- The Mathnawi-e Manawi and the Diwan-e Shams-e Tabriz, by Mawlana Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Balkhi/Rumi
- The Gift by Hafez-e Shirazi
- The works of Carl Gustav Jung
- The Circle Seven Koran
- Peshwar Nights
- Evasion
- Clementine Literature
- Bhagavad Gita
- Nineteen Eighty-Four and Animal Farm, by George Orwell
- On the Road and Dharma Bums, by Jack Kerouac
- The Perfumed Garden, by Shaykh Nefzaoui
- Don Quixote, by Miguel de Cervantes
- Kama Sutra
- Comics
- Favorite movies:
- The Believer
- The Boondock Saints
- Clerks
- The Departed
- Dune (film)
- Dune (TV miniseries)
- Fight Club
- Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai
- Kill Bill
- Kingdom of Heaven
- Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels
- Lord of War
- Malcolm X
- The Matrix trilogy
- The Message
- The Motorcycle Diaries
- Munich
- Natural Born Killers
- Paradise Now
- Pulp Fiction
- Reservoir Dogs
- Star Wars I-VI
- V For Vendetta
- Favorite music:
- A Tribe Called Quest
- Aesop Rock
- Afrika Bambaataa
- Afro-Celt Sound System
- Against Me!
- Amir Sulaiman
- Angelic Upstarts
- Army of the Pharaohs
- Atmosphere
- Bad Brains
- Bauhaus
- Beastie Boys
- The Beatles
- Bill Laswell
- Billy Bragg
- Black Flag
- Black Sabbath
- Blood Hound Gang
- Bob Dylan
- Bob Marley
- Brother Ali
- Captive Nation Rising (see Shahid 'Ali Muttaqi)
- Carlos Santana
- The Clash
- Common
- Cream
- The Cramps
- Dead Kennedys
- Dead Prez
- The Doors
- Dropkick Murphys
- Earth Crisis
- Embrace
- Eric B. and Rakim
- Everlast
- Fishbone
- Flogging Molly
- Fugazi
- Gil Scott-Heron
- Gorilla Biscuits
- Hank Williams
- Hasan Salaam
- House of Pain
- Iggy Pop and the Stooges
- The Jam
- Jedi Mind Tricks
- Jimi Hendrix
- Joe Strummer and the Mescaleros
- John Coltrane
- Johnny Cash
- The Kinks
- The Last Poets
- Master Musicians of Jajouka
- Matisyahu
- mc chris
- MC5
- Minor Threat
- Minutemen
- Mos Def
- Naj.one
- Niggaz With Attitude
- Nirvana
- Operation Ivy
- OutKast
- Patriot
- Patti Smith
- Peter Murphy
- Peter Tosh
- The Pogues
- Public Enemy
- Q And Not U
- Racetraitor
- Rage Against The Machine
- Ramallah
- The Ramones
- Rancid
- Red Hot Chili Peppers
- Rites of Spring
- The Rolling Stones
- Run-D.M.C.
- Sage Francis
- Saul Williams
- Sham 69
- Shane MacGowan and the the Popes
- System of a Down
- Talib Kweli
- Tech N9ne
- The Templars
- Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers
- Tool
- Tupac Shakur
- The Vandals
- Vegan Reich
- The Waterboys
- Wesley Willis
- The Who
- Wu-Tang Clan
[edit] Islam
- al-Islam
- Allah
- al-Qur'an
- Five Pillars of Islam
- Anbiyyah and Rusul (Prophets and Messengers)
- Adam (Adam)
- Idris (Hanokh/Enoch)
- Nuh (Nuakh/Noah)
- Hud
- Saleh
- Ibrahim (Avraham/Abraham)
- Lut (Lot)
- Isma'il (Yishmael/Ishmael)
- Ishaq (Yitzkhak/Isaac)
- Yaqub (Yaqov/Jacob)
- Yusuf (Yosef/Joseph)
- Ayub (Iyyov/Job)
- Shu'aib (Yitro/Jethro)
- Musa (Moshe/Moses) - Given the Tawrat/Torah
- Harun (Aharon/Aaron)
- Dhul-Kifl (possibly the Buddha)
- Dhul-Qarnayn (possibly Cyrus the Great or Alexander the Great)
- Dawud (Dawid/David) - Given the Zabur/Psalms
- Sulaiman (Shlomo/Solomon)
- Ilyas (Eliyahu/Elijah)
- Al-Yasa (Elisha)
- Danyal (Daniyel/Daniel)
- Yunus (Yona/Jonah)
- Zakariya (Zekhariyah/Zecharias)
- Yahya (Yochanon/John the Baptist)
- 'Isa al-Masih (Yehoshua ha-Mashiakh/Jesus Christ) - Given the Injil
- Muhammad (Called Mahamadim and Hamda in the Hebrew Bible, and Parakletos in the New Testament.) - given the Qur'an
- Holy Cities
- Shi'ah 'Ali (The Followers of Ali)
- Ithna-Asharriyyah
- Jaf'ari Fiqh
- Ahlul Bayt (Allahumma sali ala Muhammad wa ali Muhammad wa ajjal farajahum!)
- Nabi Muhammad ibn Abdullah
- Amir al-Mu'mineen Ali ibn Abu Talib
- Fatimah az-Zahra
- Imam al-Hassan ibn Ali al-Mujtaba
- Imam al-Hussain ibn Ali ash-Shaheed
- Imam Ali ibn al-Hussain as-Sajjad, Zainul Abideen
- Imam Muhammad ibn Ali al-Baqir
- Imam Jaf'ar ibn Muhammad as-Sadiq
- Imam Musa ibn Jaf'ar al-Kadhim
- Imam Ali ibn Musa ar-Ridha
- Imam Muhammad ibn Ali at-Taqi
- Imam Ali ibn Muhammad al-Hadi, an-Naqi
- Imam al-Hassan ibn Muhammad al-Askari
- Imam Muhammad ibn al-Hassan al-Mahdi, al-Qa'im, az-Zaman, al-Hujjah.
- Important Sahaba (See Shi'a view of the Sahaba)
- Usul ad-Deen (Roots of the Religion)
- Tawhid - Oneness
- Adalah - Justice
- Nubuwwah - Prophethood
- Imamah (Shi'a doctrine) - Imamate
- Qiyamah - Judgment Day
- Furu ad-Deen (Practices of the Religion)
- Shi'i Books
- al-Kutub al-Arb'ah
- Kitab al-Kafi
- Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih
- Tahdhibu'l Ahkam
- Al-Istibsar
- Nahj al-Balagha
- Sahifa as-Sajjadiyyah, aka the Psalms of Islam.
- Bihar al-Anwar
- The Book of Sulaym ibn Qays
- Tafsir al-Mizan, by Allameh Tabatabaei
- Holy Quran (puya), by Mahdi Puya
- Peshwar Nights, by Sultanu'l-Wa'izin Shirazi
- Then I was Guided, by Muhammad al-Tijani
- al-Kutub al-Arb'ah
- Other
- Battle of Karbala Muharram 10, 61 AH (680 CE)
- "Kullu yawmin 'Ashura wa kullu ardhin Karbala" -- Imam Jaf'ar as-Sadiq (a)
- Ashura
- Important people:
- Imam al-Hussain (a)
- Abbas ibn Ali
- Zainab bint Ali
- Ali Akbar
- Imam Ali ibn Hussain (a)
- Ali Asghar
- Sakina binte Hussain
- Qasim ibn al-Hassan
- Yazid ibn Muawiyyah, lanatullah alayhi (God's curses upon him)
- Mut'ah - Temporary Marriage
- Taqiyyah - Dissimulation
- Misconceptions about the Shi'ah
- Battle of Karbala Muharram 10, 61 AH (680 CE)
- Usuliyyah
- Akhbariyyah
- Alawiyyah (Syria)
- Shaykhiyyah
- Bektashiyyah
- Hajji Bektash Wali
- Janissary Corps
- Aleviyyah (Turkey)
- Ahl-i Allah/Taliyah al-Mahdi (see hardline)
- Sean Muttaqi
- Isa Adam Naziri
- Isma'iliyyah
- Zaidiyyah
- Ithna-Asharriyyah
- Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaah
- Khawarij
- Tasawwuf (Sufism) and Irfan
- Sufi studies
- The Four Gates
- Important Sufi Teachers
- Hasan al-Basri
- Rabia Basri
- Junayd Baghdadi
- Mansur al-Hallaj
- Abdul Qadir Jilani
- Muhammad al-Ghazali
- Moinuddin Chishti
- Shaykh al-Akbar Muhaiyaddeen ibn al-'Arabi
- Ibn Sina
- Hajji Bektash Wali
- Lal Shahbaz Qalandar
- Mullah Sadr ad-Din Shirazi
- Inayat Khan
- Imam Shamil
- Abd al-Qadir al-Jazairi
- Idries Shah
- Bawa Muhaiyaddeen
- Nuh Ha Mim Keller
- Samuel L. Lewis
- Sufi cosmology and concepts
- Titles
- Practices
- Sema
- Dhikr
- Muraqaba
- Sufi whirling
- Sufi poetry
- Famous Poets
- Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi
- Farid ad-Din Attar
- Hafez-e-Shirazi
- Shaykh Saadi
- Fakhruddin 'Iraqi
- Nur ad-Din Jami
- Omar Khayyám
- Yunus Emre
- Famous Poets
- Hadhra
- Turuq (Orders)
- Ashrafiyyah
- Azeemiyyah
- Badawiyyah
- Bektashiyyah
- Chishtiyyah
- Darqawa'iyyah
- Halvetiyyah
- Hurufiyyah
- Jerrahiyyah
- Kubrawiyyah
- Mevleviyyah
- Naciriyyah
- Naqshbandiyyah
- Naqshbandiyyah Uwaysiyyah
- Nimatullahiyyah
- Oveyssiyyah
- Qadiriyyah
- Rifa'iyyah
- Galibi
- Safaviyyah
- Sanusiyyah
- Sarwariyyah-Qadiriyyah
- Shadhiliyyah
- Suhrawardiyyah
- Tijaniyyah
- Zahidiyyah
- Non-Traditional Sufi Groups
- Pseudo-Islamic movements
- Ahmadiyyah
- Moorish Science Temple of America
- Moorish Orthodox Church
- Walid at-Taha (Warren Tartaglia)
- Hakim Bey (Peter Lamborn Wilson)
- Sultan Rafi Sharif Bey
- Muhammed al-Ahari El
- Ong's Hat
- Nation of Islam
- Beliefs and theology of the Nation of Islam
- Fruit of Islam
- The Final Call
- Important Figures
- Wali Farad Muhammad/Wallace Fard Muhammad/W.D. Fard
- Elijah Muhammad
- Malcolm X
- Louis Farrakhan
- Warith Deen Muhammad
- Muhammad Ali
- Khalid Abdul Muhammad
- The Nation of Gods and Earths
- Nuwaubians
- Dwight York aka Imaam Isa Abdullah
- Tama-Re, Georgia
[edit] Judaism
- Yehudiyyot (Judaism)
- Holy Texts
- Rabbinical Judaism
- Qara'im (Kara'ites)
- Perushim (Pharisees)
- Tzedoqim (Sadducees)
- Essenes
- Qumran community
- Qana'im (Zealots)
- Sabbateans
[edit] Christianity
- Christianity
- Important figures
- Jesus Christ
- John the Baptist
- Mary
- Joseph
- Zechariah
- James, brother of Jesus
- Twelve Apostles
- Simon Peter
- Andrew
- James
- John
- Philip
- Bartholomew
- Thomas
- James, son of Alphaeus
- Matthew
- Simon the Zealot
- Judas Iscariot (Sicarius?), replaced by Matthias
- Judas
- Mary Magdalene
- Lazarus
- Stephen
- Paul
- Barnabas
- Mark
- Luke
- Nicodemus
- Joseph of Arimathea
- Barabbas
- New Testament
- Gospels
- Acts of the Apostles
- Pauline Epistles
- Epistle to the Romans
- First Epistle to the Corinthians
- Second Epistle to the Corinthians
- Epistle to the Galatians
- Epistle to the Ephesians
- Epistle to the Philippians
- Epistle to the Colossians
- First Epistle to the Thessalonians
- Second Epistle to the Thessalonians
- First Epistle to Timothy
- Second Epistle to Timothy
- Epistle to Titus
- Epistle to Philemon
- General Epistles
- Apocalypse of John
- Deuterocanon & Anagignoskomena
- Tobit
- Judith
- Additions to Esther
- Wisdom
- Ben Sira, also called Sirach or Ecclesiasticus
- Baruch, including the Letter of Jeremiah
- Additions to Daniel:
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
- 1 Esdras (also known as 3 Esdras)
- 2 Esdras (also known as 4 Esdras)
- Prayer of Manasses
- 3 Maccabees
- 4 Maccabees
- Odes which includes the Prayer of Manasses
- Psalm 151
- Psalms of Solomon
- Book of Enoch
- Book of Jubilees
- Apocryphal
- Denominations
- Important figures