BNCR Class B

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BNCR Class B
Power type Steam
Builder Beyer, Peacock & Co.
Build date 1897-98
Configuration 4-4-0
Gauge 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm)
Leading wheel size 3 ft 0 in
Driver size 6 ft 0 in
Wheelbase 39 ft ½ in
Length 47 ft 8½ in
Width 8 ft 4 in
Height 13 ft 2 in
Weight on drivers 14 ton 0 cwt +
12 ton 6 cwt
Locomotive weight 39 ton 17 cwt
Locomotive and tender combined weight 68 ton 14 cwt
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity 6 long tons (6.1 t/6.7 ST)
Water capacity 2,090 imp gal (9,500 l/2,510 US gal)
Boiler pressure 160 psi (1.1 MPa)
Heating surface: Tubes 705.24 sq ft
(later arrangement)
Heating surface: Firebox 87.91 sq ft
Heating surface: Total 795.15 sq ft
Cylinders 2
High-pressure
cylinder size
16in x 24in (LHS)
Low-pressure
cylinder size
23¼in x 24in (RHS)
Valve gear Walschaerts
Tractive effort 11,560 lbf (51.4 kN)
Factor of adhesion 5.09
Train brakes Automatic vacuum
Career BNCR / MR (NCC) / LMS (NCC)
Number in class 5
Number 24, 59-62

The Belfast and Northern Counties Railway (BNCR) Class B was a class of 4-4-0 two-cylinder compound steam locomotives that was introduced for passenger service in the north-east of Ireland during the late 1890s.

[edit] History

The Belfast and Northern Counties Railway (BNCR) in the north-east of Ireland had standardised on locomotives with a 2-4-0 wheel arrangement for its principal passenger locomotives during the 1870s and construction continued through to the mid-1890s. With increasing loads and heavier trains the limitations of that wheel arrangement became apparent and a new design was needed. In 1897 the first purpose-built 4-4-0s, the Class B "Light Compounds", entered service.

Built by Beyer, Peacock and Company in Manchester, the Class B was turned out as a 4-4-0 version of the Class C 2-4-0 that had been introduced during 1890-95. With the same type of boiler and identical cylinder sizes, it was no more powerful than the earlier design.

Two of the class, Nos.59 and 62 were "renewed" in 1924 as Class U1 4-4-0 locomotives although probably very little remained of the original engines except for their wheels and valve gear.

The other three members of the class received less radical rebuilding. Nos.60 and 61 were firstly rebuilt as Class B1 compounds following which they underwent further alterations to become Class B3 4-4-0s in 1932. No.24 was rebuilt as a simple to become the only member of Class B2 in 1925 and again to Class B3 in 1928.

[edit] Livery

The BNCR painted the locomotives "invisible green" (a very dark bronze green that looked almost black) with vermilion, light blue and yellow lining. The initials "BNCR" in block capitals were carried on the tender sides.

The livery remained the same under Midland Railway administration with the addition of the diamond shaped Midland Railway crest to the cab sides and the initials "NCC" in gold block capitals on the tender sides. Buffer beams were vermilion, and the smoke box was black.

[edit] References

  • Arnold, R.M. (1973). NCC Saga. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0 7153 5644 5. 
  • Arnold, R.M. (1973). Supplement to NCC Saga. Whitehead: Railway Preservation Society of Ireland. 
  • London Midland and Scottish Railway (Northern Counties Committee). Class B general arrangement drawing. Belfast: LMS (NCC).