Bluestone River

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Coordinates: 37°36′44″N 80°54′52″W / 37.61222, -80.91444
Bluestone River
River
none Bluestone River in Pipestem Resort State Park
Bluestone River in Pipestem Resort State Park
Country Flag of the United States United States
States Flag of Virginia Virginia, Flag of West Virginia West Virginia
Counties Tazewell VA, Mercer WV, Summers WV
Tributaries
 - left Little Bluestone River
 - right Blacklick Creek
Source East River Mountain
 - location Tazewell County, Virginia
 - elevation 3,589 ft (1,094 m) [1]
 - coordinates 37°10′19″N 81°24′58″W / 37.17194, -81.41611 [2]
Mouth New River in Bluestone Lake
 - location Summers County, West Virginia
 - elevation 1,424 ft (434 m) [2]
 - coordinates 37°36′44″N 80°54′52″W / 37.61222, -80.91444 [2]
Length 77 mi (124 km) [3]
Discharge for Pipestem, West Virginia
 - average 741 cu ft/s (21 /s) [4]
 - max 7,760 cu ft/s (220 /s) (1987)
 - min 148 cu ft/s (4 /s) (1963)

The Bluestone River is a tributary of the New River, 77 mi (124 km) long, in southwestern Virginia and southern West Virginia in the United States.[3] Via the New, Kanawha and Ohio Rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. An 11 mi (18 km) portion of its lower course is designated as the Bluestone National Scenic River.[5]

Contents

[edit] Course

The Bluestone rises on East River Mountain in Tazewell County, Virginia and flows generally northeastwardly through Mercer and Summers Counties in West Virginia, passing the towns of Bluefield in Virginia and Bramwell and Montcalm in West Virginia.[6][7] It joins the New River about 4 mi (6.4 km) south of Hinton as part of Bluestone Lake[3], which is formed by a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers dam on the New. The Bluestone's National Scenic River segment is located mostly in Summers County, as is Pipestem Resort State Park, which lies along a gorge formed by the river.[7][8]

[edit] Little Bluestone River

The Little Bluestone River[9] is a minor tributary of the Bluestone in Summers County, fewer than 10 mi (15 km) in length from its formation by the confluence of two streams, White Oak Branch and Jumping Branch.[7]

[edit] Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, the Bluestone River has also been known as:[10]

  • Big Bluestone River
  • Blue Stone Creek
  • Blue Stone River
  • Bluestone Creek
  • Mec-ce-ne-ke-ke-ce-pe-we
  • Mec-cen-ne-ke-ke
  • Mo-mom-ga-sen-eka-ce-pe

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Bluestone River Source. Elevation Query. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
  2. ^ a b c Bluestone River. Geographic Names Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved on 2004-04-24.
  3. ^ a b c Columbia Gazetteer of North America entry
  4. ^ USGS 03179000 BLUESTONE RIVER NEAR PIPESTEM, WV. National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved on 2008-04-24.
  5. ^ Bluestone National Scenic River website
  6. ^ DeLorme (2005). Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-326-5
  7. ^ a b c DeLorme (1997). West Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. ISBN 0-89933-246-3
  8. ^ Pipestem Resort State Park website
  9. ^ USGS GNIS: Little Bluestone River
  10. ^ USGS GNIS: Bluestone River