Blotched fantail ray

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Blotched fantail ray
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Rajiformes
Family: Dasyatidae
Genus: Taeniura
Species: T. meyeni
Binomial name
Taeniura meyeni
(Müller & Henle, 1841)
Synonyms

Taeniura melanospila

The blotched fantail ray (Taeniura meyeni) is a member of Dasyatidae, the stingray family. It is found from the Red Sea and east Africa to southern Japan, Micronesia, tropical Australia (from central West Australia around the north coast and south to northern New South Wales and Lord Howe Island),[2] Cocos Islands and the Galapagos Islands.[3]

It is a large stingray with a circular-shaped body, and with varying reports of its width up to 1.8 m[2][1] and over 3 m.[3] The tail is slightly longer than the body and the total length from snout to the tip of the tail may be 3.3 m. It weighs up to 150 kg. It has a black and white mottled upper surface.

It occurs in a range of habitats, from shallow lagoons to coral reef waters usually on sand substrates. It feeds on bottom-dwelling fish, bivalves, crabs and shrimps.

It is not normally aggressive but has been responsible for at least one human fatality.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Kyne, P.M. & White, W.T. (2005). Taeniura meyeni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 7 September 2006.
  2. ^ a b Blotched Fantail Ray, Australian Museum Online. Retrieved on 7 September 2006.
  3. ^ a b Taeniura meyeni, Fishbase. Retrieved on 7 September 2006.