Blaschke selection theorem
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The Blaschke selection theorem is a result in topology about sequences of convex sets. Specifically, given a sequence {Kn} of convex sets contained in a bounded set, the theorem guarantees the existence of a subsequence and a convex set K such that converges to K in the Hausdorff metric. The theorem is named for Wilhelm Blaschke.
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[edit] Alternate statements
- A succinct statement of the theorem is that a metric space of convex bodies is locally compact.
- Using the Hausdorff metric on sets, every infinite collection of compact subsets of the unit ball has a limit point (and that limit point is itself a compact set).
[edit] Application
As an example of its use, the Moser worm problem can be shown to have a solution.[1] That is, there exists a convex universal cover of minimal size for the collection of planar curves of unit length.
[edit] Notes
- ^ Paul J. Kelly; Max L. Weiss (1979). Geometry and Convexity: A Study in Mathematical Methods. Wiley, Section 6.4.
[edit] References
- A. B. Ivanov (2001), “Blaschke selection theorem”, in Hazewinkel, Michiel, Encyclopaedia of Mathematics, Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 978-1556080104
- V. A. Zalgaller (2001), “Metric space of convex sets”, in Hazewinkel, Michiel, Encyclopaedia of Mathematics, Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 978-1556080104
- Kai-Seng Chou; Xi-Ping Zhu (2001). The Curve Shortening Problem. CRC Press, p45. ISBN 1-58488-213-1.