BK-tree

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A BK-tree is a metric tree suggested by Burkhard and Keller [1] specifically adapted to discrete metric spaces. For simplicity, let us consider integer discrete metric \varrho(x,y). Then, BK-tree is defined in the following way. An arbitrary element a is selected as root node. Root node may have zero or more subtrees. The k-th subtree is recursively built of all elements b such that \varrho(a,b) = k. BK-trees can be used for approximate string matching in a dictionary [2].

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