Bitchfield Tower
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Bitchfield Tower or West Bitchfield Tower is a 15th century medieval pele tower near to Belsay, Northumberland[1] (grid reference NZ091771). It is a Grade I listed building.[2]
The three storeyed battlemented tower was built in the 15th century by the Middleton family who sold it to the Harbottles in 1502.[3]. Marjorie Harbottle the heiress to the Harbottle estate, married Sir John Fenwick of Fenwick Tower and in 1529 they conveyed the property to their second son Roger Fenwick[3]. In 1622 Robert Fenwick built a new manor house adjoining the tower[2]: a datestone inscribed 'RF 1622 JF' is incorporated into the building[3][4]
The Fenwicks sold the estate in 1630 to Edward Grey, from whom it was squestered in 1646.[3] In 1680 it was acquired by Sir James Clavering and in 1802 the Claverings sold to Sir Charles Monck[3]
It was in a state of ruin by 1930 but has since been restored [5]
[edit] References
- ^ Fry, Plantagenet Somerset, The David & Charles Book of Castles, David & Charles, 1980. ISBN 0-7153-7976-3
- ^ a b Keys to the Past
- ^ a b c d e A History of Northumberland, Volume XII Miss MH Dodds (1926) pp346 and 349
- ^ Structures of the North East
- ^ Gatehouse Gazetteer