Bidens pilosa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bidens pilosa

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Bidens
Species: B. pilosa
Binomial name
Bidens pilosa
L.

Bidens pilosa is a species in the plant family Asteraceae. It is considered a weed in some tropical habitats. However, in some parts of the world it is a source of food.[1]

They sprout individual flowers which are small, yellow and usually contain 4 to 5 white petals. The seeds are black and contain 4-5 black burs which cling to livestock and humans.

The plant is known under many different names:

  • Afrikaans: knapsekêrel (from Kaapse kerwel, literally "Cape Chervil")
  • Bontoc: nguad, puriket
  • English: broom stick, broom stuff, cobbler's pegs, devil's needles. Known in Australia as farmers friends, pitchforks, etc
  • Fijian: batimadramadra, matakaro, matua kamate, mbatikalawau
  • Filipino: pisau-pisau
  • French: bident hérissé, herbe d'aiguille, herbe villebague, piquants noirs
  • Hawaiʻian: kī, kī nehe, kī pipili, nehe
  • Ibatan: dadayem
  • Japanese: ko-sendangusa
  • Maori (Cook Islands): kamika tuarongo, nīroa, piripiri, piripiri kerekere, piripiri nīroa
  • Niuean: kofetoga (=Tongan bamboo, i.e.: junk bamboo)
  • Futunan: tae puaka (=pig shit)
  • Pukapukan: pilipili
  • Spanish: acetillo, amor seco, arponcito, asta de cabra, bidente piloso, cacho de cabra, cadillo, hierba amarilla, masquia, mazote, papunga chipaca, pega-pega, perca, rosilla, sirvulaca
  • Tahitian: piripiri (=sticker)
  • Tongan: fisi‘uli (=black flower)

[edit] References

  1. ^ Grubben, G.J.H. & Denton, O.A. (2004) Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen; Backhuys, Leiden; CTA, Wageningen.

[edit] External links

Languages