Beverly Hills Speedway
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Los Angeles Speedway / The Glamor Track | ||
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Location | Beverly Hills, California, United States | |
Time zone | GMT -7 | |
Owner | Beverly Hills Speedway Syndicate | |
Broke ground | 1919 | |
Opened | February 28, 1920 | |
Closed | 1924 | |
Construction Cost | $ 500,000 | |
Board oval track with 37 degree banking | ||
Surface | 2 inch x 4 inch boards | |
Circuit Length | 1.25 mi (2.01 km) |
Beverly Hills Speedway was an American board track in Beverly Hills, California. It was the home to speeding Model Ts and airplanes which cut through the airspace of Beverly Hills during the roaring 20s. Built in 1919 on what is currently Beverly Hills High School, the Regent Beverly Wilshire and many shops and homes on the 275 acres was then called Beverly Drive West. The track ran south of Wilshire Boulevard, between Lasky Drive and Beverly Drive and Santa Monica Boulevard. At a cost of $500,000, it was completed and ready for inauguration on February 28. The money for this project came from a group of actors and others in the industry. Together they were known as the Beverly Hills Speedway Syndicate and in 1919, they finally had enough money to go ahead with their project. The majority of this money went to buying the land. The lima-bean farmer who sold the Syndicate the land offered it to them for $1,000 per acre. Using 2-by-4 boards since the material was cheap, the 1 mile speedway was built by Jack Prince -- famous at the time for his speed track constructions. Though not only cheap, the wood was better than the typical dirt race track since it didn't have the dust flying into driver's faces.
At the time, the wooden raceway was ranked second only to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. On its first race day, Jimmy Murphy, driving car #14, competed in the track's first 250-mile race and won. After only four years, the 70,000 seat stadium was disassembled to make room for other improvements. The land was deemed more expensive than the track that lay atop it. The last race was held February 24, 1924 before a crowd of 85,000. On that day Harlan Fengler broke the world record for a 250 mile race. By 1928, the Beverly Wilshire hotel would be built on the site of the track's north-east turn. The developers of the racetrack would later move it to Culver City, just south of MGM studios.
The speedway was built at a time when car races were popular. The Los Angeles Coliseum Motordome was another popular speedway just south in Playa del Rey. There were about six of the wooden tracks -- or "toothpick tracks" -- in California.
[edit] Races
Statistics for winners of each race.
Date | Driver | Distance | Car | Average mph |
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February 28, 1920 | Jimmy Murphy | 250 | Duesenberg | 103.2 |
March 28, 1920 | Art Klein | 50 | Peugot | 110.8 |
March 28, 1920 | Jimmy Murphy | 50 | Duesenberg | 110.3 |
March 28, 1920 | Tommy Milton | 50 | Duesenberg | 111.8 |
November 25, 19201 | Roscoe Sarles | 250 | Duesenberg | 103.2 |
February 27, 1921 | Ralph DePalma | 25 | Ballot | 106.46 |
February 27, 1921 | Roscoe Sarles | 25 | Duesenberg | 107.27 |
February 27, 1921 | Jimmy Murphy | 25 | Duesenberg | 103.75 |
February 27, 1921 | Tommy Milton | 25 | Miller | 104.30 |
February 27, 1921 | Ralph DePalma | 50 | Ballot | 107.39 |
April 10, 1921 | Ralph DePalma | 25 | Ballot | 106.3 |
April 10, 1921 | Eddie Pullen | 25 | Duesenberg | 107.9 |
April 10, 1921 | Joe Thomas | 25 | Duesenberg | 105.8 |
April 10, 1921 | Jimmy Murphy | 25 | Duesenberg | 107.3 |
April 10, 1921 | Jimmy Murphy | 50 | Duesenberg | 109.26 |
November 24, 1921 | Eddie Hearne | 250 | Duesenberg | 109.7 |
March 5, 1922 | Tommy Milton | 250 | Durant-Miller | 110.8 |
April 2, 1922 | Pietro Bordino | 25 | Fiat | 114.84 |
April 2, 1922 | Tommy Milton | 25 | Durant-Miller | 115.17 |
April 2, 1922 | Jimmy Murphy | 25 | Duesenberg | 114.22 |
April 2, 1922 | Frank Elliott | 25 | Miller | 114.52 |
April 2, 1922 | Tommy Milton | 50 | Durant-Miller | 115.24 |
December 3, 1922 | Jimmy Murphy | 250 | Miller | 114.6 |
February 25, 1923 | Jimmy Murphy | 250 | Miller | 115.65 |
November 29, 1923 | Bennett Hill | 250 | Miller | 112.42 |
February 24, 1924 | Harlan Fengler | 250 | Miller | 116.6 |
1: Gaston Chevrolet and Eddie O'Donnell collided and crashed into one another during the Thanksgiving Day Beverly Hills Speedway Classic race. Chevrolet was killed along with O'Donnell, and his mechanic Lyall Jolls, died the next day.
[edit] Resources
- "BOARD TRACKS: Before Indianapolis, L.A.'s Toothpick Ovals Were King" SHAV GLICK. Los Angeles Times, October 14, 1987.
- "Column: L.A. Scene / The City Then and Now". CECILIA RASMUSSEN. Los Angeles Times, October 19, 1992.