Bernal, Argentina
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Bernal | |||
Ciudad de Bernal | |||
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Location in Quilmes | |||
Coordinates: | |||
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Country | Argentina | ||
Province | Buenos Aires Province | ||
Partido | Quilmes | ||
Founded | 1850 | ||
Declared city | 1970 | ||
Founder | Pedro Bernal | ||
Government | |||
- Mayor | Francisco Gutiérrez (FPV-Polo Social) |
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Area | |||
- Total | 23.62 km² (9.1 sq mi) | ||
Elevation [1] | 16 m (55 ft) | ||
Population (2001)[2] | |||
- Total | 130,790 | ||
- Density | 5,537.26/km² (14,341.4/sq mi) | ||
Time zone | P (UTC-3) | ||
- Summer (DST) | O (UTC-2) | ||
Código Postal (CP) | B1876 | ||
Website: www.quilmes.gov.ar |
Bernal is a city located in the northeast of the province of Buenos Aires, to the south of the city of Buenos Aires. It's entirely in the Quilmes Partido, where it's the second biggest and populated city of there. It borders Avellaneda Partido and Lanús Partido to the north-west, the city of Quilmes to the south-east, Almirante Brown Partido and Lomas de Zamora Partido to the south-west the Río de la Plata to the north-east.
Bernal consists of the towns of Don Bosco, Barrio Parque, Villa La Florida, and Bernal Centre, among other smaller. The Railway General Roca divides the city in half, creating one of the most frequent divisions of the same: Bernal East and West.
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[edit] History
Bernal was an old family from the colonial days of Buenos Aires. In the mid-19th century a descendant of the family, Don Pedro Bernal, established a farm in Quilmes Partido, building a house on the site. In 1850 he divided the land up into smaller farms which were then settled by other prominent families such as the Molina Salas, Ayersa, Tasso, and Bagley. 1850 is taken officially to be the year in which the town of Bernal was founded.
[edit] Population
Bernal had in 2001 with 130,790 habitants (INDEC, 2001): 76,499 in West Bernal, 33,415 in East Bernal, and 20,876 in the district of Don Bosco. Then it had the second local population of the party of Quilmes, with a 25% of the same.[2] These numbers imply a growth of 15% of the population, compared with the figures of the INDEC Census 1991, which had yielded a population of 111,361 inhabitants.
[edit] External links
- National University of Quilmes
- Coords, NASA and Google images
- Historical photographs gallery (Spanish)
- bernal.com.ar, information of Bernal's history, location, and pictures (Spanish)
- Comprehensive study on the history of the town (Spanish)
[edit] References
- ^ Falling Rain Genomics. Retrieved on 2008-01-02.
- ^ a b INDEC Census 2001.