Benzyl cyanide

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Benzyl cyanide
IUPAC name 2-Phenylacetonitrile
Identifiers
CAS number [140-29-4]
PubChem 8794
SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC#N
Properties
Molecular formula C8H7N
Molar mass 117.15 g/mol
Appearance Colorless oily liquid
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

Benzyl cyanide (synonyms include: phenylacetonitrile and α-tolunitrile) is an organic compound bearing the chemical formula C8H7N. It is a colorless oily liquid with an aromatic odor, and is consider to be poisonous. Benzyl cyanide can cause burns to the skin and eyes, and may be fatal if inhaled or swallowed. It may also produce hydrogen cyanide when burned. It can be produced by the reaction of benzyl chloride with sodium cyanide

[edit] Uses

Benzyl cyanide is an intermediate to the production of phenobarbital, methylphenidate, and many amphetamines, and thus is on the DEA List I of chemicals.

[edit] External links


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