Benzoate-CoA ligase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a benzoate-CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.25) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- ATP + benzoate + CoA AMP + diphosphate + benzoyl-CoA
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, benzoate, and CoA, whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and benzoyl-CoA.
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-sulfur bonds as acid-thiol ligases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is benzoate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include benzoate-coenzyme A ligase, benzoyl-coenzyme A synthetase, and benzoyl CoA synthetase (AMP forming). This enzyme participates in benzoate degradation via coa ligation.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 2V7B.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 6.2.1.25
- BRENDA references for 6.2.1.25 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 6.2.1.25
- PubMed Central references for 6.2.1.25
- Google Scholar references for 6.2.1.25
- Hutber GN and Ribbons DW (1983). "Involvement of coenzyme-A esters in the metabolism of benzoate and cyclohexanecarboxylate by Rhodopseudomonas palustris". J. Gen. Microbiol. 129: 2413–2420.
- Schennen U, Braun K, Knackmuss HJ (1985). "Anaerobic degradation of 2-fluorobenzoate by benzoate-degrading, denitrifying bacteria". J. Bacteriol. 161: 321–5. PMID 2857161.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 95329-17-2.