Benson Lock
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Benson Lock | |
The keeper's house and lock at Benson Lock |
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Waterway | River Thames |
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County | Oxfordshire |
Maintained by | Environment Agency |
Operation | Hydraulic |
First built | 1788 |
Latest built | 1870 |
Length | 133’ 1” (40.56m) |
Width | 17’ 11” (5.46m) |
Fall | 6’ 2” (1.87m) |
Above Sea Level | 144' |
Distance to Teddington Lock |
72 miles |
Benson Lock is a lock on the River Thames in England, close to Benson,Oxfordshire but on the opposite bank of the river. The history of the weir can be traced back into the 1300s. The first pound lock here was built of oak by the Thames Navigation Commission in 1788. The present masonry lock dates from 1870 and the lock keeper's house from 1913. The distance between Benson Lock and Cleeve Lock downstream is 6.5 miles (10.4 km) - the longest distance between locks on the River Thames.
The weir runs from the lock island level with the lock across to the Benson side. There is a footbridge over the weir which replaced the ferry which operated here previously.
Contents |
[edit] Access to and across the lock
The lock is a short distance from the town of Benson and can be reached across the weir.
[edit] Reach above the lock
About halfway along the reach, the river passes through Shillingford and under Shillingford Bridge. For a great part of the way the two round topped hills of the Wittenham Clumps are in view. After Shillingford the River Thame enters the river from the direction of Dorchester which is a short way to the north.
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The Thames Path, which crosses the river at the lock, follows a road in Benson and rejoins the river, running along the northern/eastern bank to Shillingford. At Shillingford the path follows a diversion through the town, rejoining the river outside the town. It continues on the northern bank, over the River Thame to Little Wittenham Bridge where it crosses just before Day's Lock.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
Next lock upstream | River Thames | Next lock downstream |
Day's Lock 3.96 miles |
Benson Lock Grid reference: SU612912 |
Cleeve Lock 6.50 miles |
Next crossing upstream | River Thames | Next crossing downstream |
Shillingford Bridge | Benson Lock | Wallingford Bridge |
Next crossing upstream | Thames Path | Next crossing downstream |
northern bank Little Wittenham Bridge |
Benson Lock | southern bank Goring and Streatley Bridge |