BCL2-like 1 (gene)

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BCL2-like 1
PDB rendering based on 1af3.
Available structures: 1af3, 1bxl, 1lxl, 1maz, 1pq0, 1pq1, 1r2d, 1r2e, 1r2g, 1r2h, 1r2i, 2b48, 2bzw
Identifiers
Symbol(s) BCL2L1; BCL-XL/S; BCL2L; BCLX; Bcl-X; DKFZp781P2092; bcl-xL; bcl-xS
External IDs OMIM: 600039 MGI88139 HomoloGene7639
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 598 12048
Ensembl ENSG00000171552 ENSMUSG00000007659
Uniprot Q07817 Q3T9W4
Refseq NM_001191 (mRNA)
NP_001182 (protein)
NM_009743 (mRNA)
NP_033873 (protein)
Location Chr 20: 29.72 - 29.77 Mb Chr 2: 152.46 - 152.52 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

BCL2-like 1, also known as BCL2L1, is a human gene.

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL-2 protein family. BCL-2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. The proteins encoded by this gene are located at the outer mitochondrial membrane, and have been shown to regulate outer mitochondrial membrane channel (VDAC) opening. VDAC regulates mitochondrial membrane potential, and thus controls the production of reactive oxygen species and release of cytochrome C by mitochondria, both of which are the potent inducers of cell apoptosis. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. The longer isoform acts as an apoptotic inhibitor and the shorter form acts as an apoptotic activator.[1]

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading

  • Ogata Y, Takahashi M (2004). "Bcl-xL as an antiapoptotic molecule for cardiomyocytes.". Drug News Perspect. 16 (7): 446–52. PMID 14668940.