Battle of Fort Bull
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Battle of Fort Bull | |||||||
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Part of the French and Indian War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
France | Britain | ||||||
Commanders | |||||||
Captain Chaussegros de Léry | Lieutenant Bull† | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
84 regulars 166 militia 90 Iroquois 20 Huron |
111 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1 dead, 2 wounded |
76 dead, 35 taken prisoner |
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The Battle of Fort Bull was a French attack on the British-held Fort Bull on March 27, 1756.
Lt. Gaspard Joseph Chaussegros de Lery led his command consisting of troops of Les Compagnies de la Marine, Canadian militia and Indian allies on an attack on Fort Bull on March 27, 1756. Shielded by trees they sneaked up to within one hundred yards of the fort. Suddenly, against orders, the Indians let out a war cry and de Lery ordered a charge at the fort with bayonets. They stuck their muskets into the narrow openings in the fort and shot the defenders. de Lery repeatedly asked for their surrender. Finally, the gate was crashed in and the French and Indians swarming in killed everyone they saw. The French soldiers looted what they could and set the powder magazines on fire. The fort was burned to the ground.
A scout warned of a relief party from the nearly Fort William. The French retreated back to Canada with some of the defenders as prisoner. A relief force under Sir William Johnson, 1st Baronet arrived far too late. William Johnson reported "all were inhumanly butchered and all scalped."
The star-shaped wood stockade with four interior buildings was rebuilt in May-August 1756 as Fort Wood Creek. Fort Wood Creek was destroyed by the British in August 1756 when reports of another French force was received.
[edit] References
- Gilbert Hagerty, Massacre at Fort Bull, 1971, Mowbray Company