Bartolomeo Gradenigo

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Gold coin of Bartolomeo Gradenigo (1260-1342): the Doge kneeling in front of Saint Marc.
Gold coin of Bartolomeo Gradenigo (1260-1342): the Doge kneeling in front of Saint Marc.

Bartolomeo Gradenigo (1259 or 1260 - December 28, 1342) was doge of Venice from November 7, 1339 until his death.

[edit] Biography

Born in Venice to an ancient noble family, he was a rich tradesman. Gradenigo devoted to politics very early in his life, acting as podestà of Ragusa and Capodistria, as well as procuratore in the capital. He also became soon renowned for his excessive love for luxury. He married three times and had six children.

His short reign was rather peaceful, apart from a revolt in Crete and some Turkish incursions. It was also characterized by some diplomatic moves towards Genoa. The most important event was the tempest that struck against Venice on 1340-02-15 and which, according to legend, was pushed back only through the supernatural intercession of St. Mark, St. George and St. Nicholas, brought to the lagoon by a humble fisherman. After the storm had disappeared, the three saints gave the fisherman a ring, called "Ring of the Fisherman", which he gifted the doges and since then has been part of the ducal jewelry. In fact, Bartolomeo appears in the painting The Presentation of the Ring by Paris Bordone which shows the fisherman presenting the ring to him.

[edit] Sources

  • Claudio Rendina, I dogi di Venezia, Newton Compton, Rome, 1984.


Preceded by
Francesco Dandolo
Doge of Venice
13391342
Succeeded by
Andrea Dandolo