Banque de l'Indochine

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French Indochina 20 Piastres 1898, Saigon Branch
French Indochina 20 Piastres 1898, Saigon Branch

[edit] History

Banque de l'Indochine was a note-issuing bank established in Paris on January 21, 1875, for the territories of France in Asia. Up to World War II, the bank experienced three phases of development. From 1875 to 1888, it functioned as a colonial bank to help the French government manage its colonial properties in Southeast Asia. Then from 1889 to 1900, the bank shifted its operations from Indochina to China. Thereafter, from 1900 to 1941, the bank represented the interests of the French government in handling the Boxer indemnity and transacted international trade between France and China. It merged with Banque de Suez in 1974 to form Indosuez, and still operates under that name as a member of Crédit Agricole group.

[edit] Branches in Asia

City Country Opening Closing down
Tokyo Japan November 1942 September 1945
Yokohama Japan July 1941 November 1942
Shanghai China 1899 1955
Tianjin China 1902 unknown
Beijing China unknown unknown
Hanoi Indochina 1887 unknown
Haiphong Indochina 1885 unknown
Guangzhouwan French colony unknown unknown
Hong Kong British colony 1894 19742
Singapore British colony 1905 unknown
Port Vila French/British colony 1905 unknown
Papeete French Polynesia 1905 unknown
New Caledonia French colony 1888 unknown

2 Merged with Banque de Suez.

[edit] Source

  • Meuleau, M. 1990. Des Pionniers en Extrême-Orient: Histoire de la Banque de l’Indochine, 1875-1975. (Paris: Librairie Arthème Fayard).
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