Bane (comics)

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Bane
Image:Bane4s.png
Art by Brian Bolland.
Publication information
Publisher DC Comics
First appearance Batman: Vengeance of Bane #1 (January 1993)
Created by Chuck Dixon
Doug Moench
Graham Nolan
In story information
Alter ego Unknown
Team affiliations Suicide Squad
Secret Society of Super Villains
Abilities

Bane is a fictional character, a DC Comics' Batman villain created by Chuck Dixon, Doug Moench, and Graham Nolan. He possesses superhuman strength caused by his use of the drug Venom. The character first appears in Batman: Vengeance of Bane #1 (January 1993).

Outside the comic book world, the character has appeared in the television animated series, Batman: The Animated Series and The New Batman/Superman Adventures, in which he is voiced by actor Henry Silva. Though, in the 2004 series, The Batman, he is voiced by actors Joaquim de Almeida and Ron Perlman. In the 1997 film, Batman & Robin, he was portrayed by late wrestler, Jeep Swenson.

Contents

[edit] Overview

Originally intended as a "one legged duck" of the highly disciplined and multi-skilled pulp hero Doc Savage,[1] Bane spends his childhood in a hellish prison on the corrupt island nation of Santa Prisca.[2] He develops superhuman strength through a forced experiment involving the drug Venom.[3] Although his dependency on Venom is an immense weakness, Bane has been one of Batman's most intelligent and physically powerful foes. He is best known for breaking Batman's back in the "Knightfall" story arc.[3]

Although primarily a villain, Bane is a complex character and has worked to take down drug lords. Despite their history, he has sometimes had Batman's financial backing and direct assistance.[3]

Bane has appeared in some other media adaptations of Batman, including Batman: The Animated Series and its sequels and spin-offs and its successor, The Batman.[4][5][6] Pro-wrestler Jeep Swenson played him in the 1997 film Batman & Robin.[7] In most of these adaptations, he is more simplistic and thug-like than his comic book counterpart.[8]

[edit] Publication history

Chuck Dixon, Doug Moench, and Graham Nolan created the character for the Knightfall storyline, although it is unclear what elements were introduced by each of the two writers (Dixon and Moench). Dixon wrote the character's first appearance (Vengeance of Bane),[2] with art by Graham Nolan. It is also unclear how much input was provided by Denny O'Neil (veteran writer of the Batman books, then Group Editor for the Batman family of books, and author of the novel adaptation of Knightfall).[1][2] O'Neil had previously created Bane's hellish birthplace of Santa Prisca in The Question and the drug Venom in the storyline of the same name (published in the pages of Legends of the Dark Knight #16-20, and later reprinted as a graphic novel).[1][2] In the pages of Azrael, O'Neil introduced Bane's perception of Venom as both an addiction and the weakness responsible for his earlier defeats. The link between Bane and King Snake was introduced by writer Scott Beatty.[3]

[edit] Fictional character biography

[edit] Background

The origin of Bane has similarities with another fictional character, Alexandre Dumas' Edmond Dantès. Born to serve the life sentence of his father, Bane's childhood and early adult life are spent behind the walls of Peña Duro, an infamous prison located in Santa Prisca.[3][2] Though imprisoned, his natural abilities allow him to develop extraordinary skills within the prison's walls. He reads as many books as he can get his hands on, builds up his body in the prison's gym, and learns to fight in the merciless school of prison life. Despite his circumstances, he appears to have found teachers of various sorts during his incarceration, ranging from hardened convicts to an elderly Jesuit priest, under whose tutelage he apparently receives a classical education. Bane murders this priest upon his return to Santa Prisca years later. However, he commits his first murder at the age of eight, stabbing a criminal who wanted to use him to gain information about the prison.[3]

During his years in prison, Bane carries a teddy bear he calls Osito (Spanish for "little bear"), whom he considers his only friend. It is revealed that Osito has a hole in his back to hold a knife that Bane uses against anyone who bullies him.[3][2]

Bane ultimately establishes himself as the "king" of Peña Duro prison. The prison's controllers take note and, eventually, force him to become a test subject for a mysterious drug known as Venom, which had killed all other subjects. It nearly kills him at first, but he survives and finds its effects enhance his physical strength, although he needs to take it every 12 hours (via a system of cables pumped directly into his brain) or he would suffer debilitating side-effects.[3][2]

[edit] The Man who broke the Bat

Bane breaks Batman's back in a splash page from Batman #497 (July 1993). Art by Jim Aparo.
Bane breaks Batman's back in a splash page from Batman #497 (July 1993). Art by Jim Aparo.

Years later, Bane escapes Peña Duro, along with several accomplices (his friends Trogg, Zombie, and Bird, all of whom are named after 1960s rock bands: The Troggs, The Zombies, and The Byrds, and were designed to mimic three of Doc Savage's assistants Monk, Ham, and Renny).[3][2] His ambition turns to destroying Batman, whom he had heard tales of while serving his sentence. He is fascinated with Gotham City as, like the prison, it is a place where fear ruled: in this case, fear of Batman. Bane is convinced that the demonic bat that haunted his dreams since childhood is a representation of the Batman.[3][2]

Aware that a direct assault on Batman would be foolish, Bane destroys the walls of Arkham Asylum, allowing its deranged inmates (including the Joker, the Scarecrow, the Mad Hatter, The Ventriloquist, Firefly, Cavalier, and Zsasz) to escape into Gotham City, where Batman spends three months rounding them up. Running himself to exhaustion, Batman returns to Wayne Manor, where Bane awaits him. He fights Batman in the Batcave, defeats him, and delivers the coup de grâce: he breaks Batman's back and leaves him paraplegic, thereby having been the only man to have "Broken the Bat".[3][2]

[edit] Downfall

While Bane establishes himself as ruler of Gotham's criminal underworld, Bruce Wayne passes the mantle of Batman to Jean-Paul Valley, also known as Azrael. As Batman, Jean-Paul grows increasingly violent, allowing the villain Abattoir to fall to his death. Jean-Paul also refuses to recognize Robin as his partner. Utilizing a sophisticated combat suit in place of the traditional Batman uniform, he fights and defeats Bane at the end of the "Knightfall" arc, severing the tubes that pump the Venom into Bane's bloodstream, causing severe withdrawal. Valley then gives the weakened Bane a vicious beating, leaving him alive but broken.[3][2]

[edit] Legacy

Following the events of "Knightfall", Bane recovers from his Venom addiction while serving time in prison, as seen in Vengeance of Bane II: The Redemption (1995). He eventually escapes from prison and returns to Gotham, where he fights alongside Batman to take out a criminal ring that is distributing a Venom derivative to street-level thugs. Following a victory over the criminals, Bane proclaims that he is "innocent" of his past crimes and urges Batman to stop hunting him. He then leaves Gotham (without fighting Batman) to begin a search for his father.[9]

Bane's search brings him back to Santa Prisca (shown in the Bane of the Demon miniseries published in 1998).[10] In search of leads, Bane questions the Jesuit priest who had taught him while he was in Peña Duro. The priest explains that there were four men who could possibly have been his father: a Santa Priscan revolutionary, an American doctor, an English mercenary, and a Swiss banker. While searching for the Swiss in Rome, Bane encounters Ra's al Ghul's daughter Talia. Talia introduces Bane to her father, and eventually Bane impresses Ra's so much that he chooses Bane as his heir (an "honor" he had previously imparted on Batman).[10]

Ra's al Ghul and Bane then launch a plague attack on Gotham in the "Legacy" storyline. Bruce Wayne, again costumed as Batman, gets his rematch with Bane in Detective Comics #701 (September 1996) and finally defeats him in single combat.[11]

Following the "Legacy" storyline, Bane appears in a one-shot publication called Batman: Bane (1997) and fights Azrael in the "Angel and the Bane" storyline in "Azrael" #36-40 (December 1997 - April 1998).[12] He then surfaces in the story arc "No Man's Land", serving as an enforcer for Lex Luthor. Following a fallout with Ra's al Ghul, Bane later embarks on a campaign to destroy Lazarus Pits around the world, and in the process, encounters Black Canary in Birds of Prey #26 (February 2001).[13]

[edit] Veritas Liberat

According to the Jesuit priest that Bane speaks with in "Bane of the Demon" #1, there is a possibility that Bane's biological father is an American doctor.[10] In researching this issue, Bane comes to the conclusion that he and Batman share Dr. Thomas Wayne as their biological father, with Dr. Wayne having apparently become close to Bane's mother during his time in Santa Prisca. Bane alerts Batman to this possibility, and during the time that the DNA tests are being performed, stays at Wayne Manor and fights alongside Batman on the streets of Gotham in the "Tabula Rasa" storyline (Gotham Knights #33-36, November 2002 - February 2003). Ultimately, it is revealed that Dr. Wayne is not Bane's father, and Bane leaves Gotham peacefully (and with Batman's blessing and financial backing) to pursue leads in the snowy mountains of Kangchenjunga.[14][15][16][17]

Bane eventually finds his father, the unscrupulous King Snake, in the "Veritas Liberat" storyline (Gotham Knights #47-49, January - March 2004). Bane, with Batman looking on, helps foil King Snake's plans to unleash a powerful weapon upon the world. Bane saves Batman from being shot by King Snake, but is mortally wounded in the process. Batman then saves Bane by bathing him in a Lazarus Pit, and leaves him with a clean slate and a new opportunity at life.[18][19][20]

[edit] Infinite Crisis & One Year Later

In Infinite Crisis #7, Bane is shown fighting alongside the villains during the Battle of Metropolis. During the battle, he breaks the back of the hero Judomaster, killing him. No reason was given for his actions in #7, though in Infinite Crisis's collected edition, one of the many changes made to the original series was Bane saying "I finally know who I am. I am Bane. I break people." while breaking Judomaster's back.[21]

Bane resurfaces in the One Year Later continuity in JSA Classified #17-18 searching for the Hourmen (Rex and Rick Tyler), asking them for help. To win their trust, he tells them how, prior to the Battle of Metropolis, he returned to his homeland to put an end to the drug lords' government, in the process discovering that a new, more addicting strain of Venom had been created. In his furious carelessness to wipe out the drug trade, he was captured, and reimplanted with the cranial tubes, hooked to the new Venom, but now unable to shake off his addiction without dying from the withdrawal. Bane was forced to work as an enforcer for the drug cartel, unable to escape. Believing that Bane sought Rex Tyler's expertise in chemistry, Rick lets him approach his father, only to discover that the story is a ruse. Bane, who had never truly been addicted to Venom, had in fact wiped out the drug lords, and destroyed every research note on Venom. He discovered in the process both strains of Venom derived from Rex Tyler's early research on Miraclo. He discovers from the Tylers that no written notes exist of Rex's work, captures Rex, and steals Rick's equipment, planning to kill Rex and force Rick to take the last of the new Venom, living forever as an addict. Rick and Rex eventually subdue Bane, burying the mercenary in the rubble of the very same Santa Priscan penitentiary where his story began.[22]

Eventually Bane resurfaces in Santa Prisca, leading the country to democratic elections. Upon discovering that the elections were rigged by Computron, he uses his influence to enforce martial law, plunging the country into a civil war. Computron offers information to Checkmate on who ordered him to rig the elections in exchange for their help in escaping the country. Fire and Judomaster's son, Thomas Jagger, are sent on the mission, with Jagger debating whether or not to seek revenge for his father's murder. He fights Bane in order to allow Fire to escape, defeating him easily, but chooses not to kill him.[23]

As appearing in Outsiders #50, Bane has joined the Suicide Squad. He appears once more to be wearing the tubing system to apply Venom- whether he has returned to the drug is unknown.[24]

In Salvation Run #2, Bane was tricked by his fellow squad members, and sent to the prison planet.[25] In Salvation Run #3 Bane remains with Lex Luthor's faction after Joker's faction rebels against Luthor's leadership. He recently attacked Thunder and Lightning when they were attempting to feed Martian Manhunter.[26]

[edit] Powers and abilities

Bane possesses Olympic-level strength that appears to be greater than Batman's. During the Knightfall storyline, when he uses the "Venom" drug, his strength level is artificially increased to superhuman levels. Even without Venom, his physiology appears superior to other normal human characters with strength such as Batman.[3]

Bane is also highly intelligent; in "Bane of the Demon", Ra's al Ghul says that Bane "has a mind equal to the greatest he has known".[10] In prison, he teaches himself various scientific disciplines equal to the level of understanding of leading experts in those fields.[3] He teaches himself six active languages and at least two additional arcane and dead ones, those mentioned are Spanish, English, Urdu, Persian, and Latin.[10] The "Bane of the Demon" storyline reveals that he has a photographic memory. Within one year, he is able to deduce Batman's secret identity.[10] He is also highly devious (he crafts the escape from Arkham Asylum of all of Batman's enemies), and a superb strategist and tactician. In prison, Bane also invents his own form of calisthenics, meditation, and a unique fighting style.[10]

[edit] In other media

[edit] DC animated universe

[edit] Batman: The Animated Series

Bane as he appears in The New Batman Adventures
Bane as he appears in The New Batman Adventures

Bane has appeared as a villain on Batman: The Animated Series and its spin-offs (voiced by Henry Silva in all appearances but the direct-to-video Mystery of the Batwoman, in which he was voiced by Héctor Elizondo).[27][28] In these depictions, Bane never achieves what his comics counterpart does: the defeat of Batman. The producers were reluctant to utilize him (along with Doomsday in the Superman: The Animated Series) because they felt that their comics incarnations were both too gimmicky.[27]

Bane first appears in Batman: The Animated Series as a muscular assassin hired by the mobster Rupert Thorne to eliminate Batman, and in turn by Thorne's moll to eliminate Thorne afterward. Bane fights Batman onboard the boat where Robin is kidnapped and bound, and nearly defeats him; before Bane can break Batman's back, however, Batman thrusts a crumpled batarang into the controls that inject Bane with venom. This causes a rapid and uncontrollable feed of venom into Bane's body. His muscles began to grow larger and larger at an amazing speed. Batman pulls out the venom injection tube, stopping a fatal overdose of the drug, but leaving Bane thoroughly beaten.[4][29]

[edit] The New Batman Adventures

Bane appears in two episodes of The New Batman/Superman Adventures. In the first one, "Knight Time", Bruce Wayne is brainwashed by Brainiac, and in order to find him, Robin teams up with Superman. To prevent anyone from determining Batman's secret identity by seeing the connection between the simultaneous disappearance of Bruce Wayne and Batman, Superman dresses in Batman's suit and impersonates his voice. During the episode, they ambush a meeting between Bane, Mad Hatter, and The Riddler. Bane attacks Superman (whom, of course, he believes is Batman), and is shocked to find himself no match for the hero. Superman smiles and literally beats Bane into unconsciousness.[5]

The second episode, "Over the Edge", chronicles a dream story in which Batgirl is killed by the Scarecrow. Barbara's father, Commissioner James Gordon, lashes out at Batman in grief, starting a war between the vigilante and the police. Gordon even goes to the lengths of contracting Bane to capture Batman. Bane restructures the deal once he is freed, preferring to kill Batman rather than capture him. After a long, brutal fight, Bane dies when Batman electrocutes him by tying his Venom tube to a broken Bat-Signal - but with his last ounce of strength, he rolls it at both Batman and Gordon, knocking them both off the building before Batgirl wakes up.[30][31]

[edit] Mystery of the Batwoman

Bane later appears in the animated movie Mystery of the Batwoman in which The Penguin hires him as an enforcer during an arms deal. Although Rupert Thorne appears as one of Penguin's partners in this movie, there is no reference to their previous meeting. At the end of the movie, Bane falls to his apparent death into a pit of fire after a fight with Batman, although his appearance in Batman Beyond makes it clear that he survived the fall.[28][32]

[edit] Batman Beyond

Main article: Batman Beyond

Bane reappears in the Batman Beyond episode "The Winning Edge", which is set 40 years later. The effects of long-term Venom use appear to have taken their toll; his body and mind ravaged, he sits in a vegetative stupor with only constant injections of the drug keeping him alive. Bane's caretaker sells Venom as a performance enhancer/recreational drug used by teenagers in the form of patches known as "slappers." The caretaker later enters a catatonic state from an overdose of Venom during a fight with Terry McGinnis, Bruce Wayne's successor as Batman. McGinnis hits a box of the slappers, which fall on the caretaker and sticks to his body, pumping him with even greater amounts until he collapses.[32]

[edit] Batman and Robin (1997)

Main article: Batman & Robin (film)
Bane, as he appeared in Batman and Robin (played by Robert Swenson)
Bane, as he appeared in Batman and Robin (played by Robert Swenson)

In the 1997 movie Batman and Robin, Bane was portrayed by the late wrestler Jeep Swenson. Unlike his comics counterpart, this incarnation has a real name, Antonio Diego. He is again a convict, but this time he is turned into Bane by Dr. Jason Woodrue, who pumps his body with a recipe of steroids and venom, by drilling three holes into Antonio's skull, and interconnecting them with hoses, feeding into a leather mask. At the climax of the scene, Antonio can be heard screaming loudly through the mask, as he begins to change and grows into his sagging costume, and becomes what Woodrue names as Bane.

Rather than being the devious, intelligent villain of the comics, this version is an inarticulate thug who serves as the lackey of Poison Ivy, one of the main villains of the film. Bane is barely even capable of speech and uses growls, roars, and snarls for most of his communication. He retains the comics version's inhuman strength, easily beating up several thugs and policemen and even holding his own against Batman and Robin in hand-to-hand combat.

In the film's climax, Robin and Batgirl kick out Bane's venom tube as their monstrous assailant attempts to strangle them. As the Venom leaves his body, he shrinks back to his original size. Like the two other main villains in the film, he does not die. Although both Poison Ivy and Mr. Freeze are arrested in the end, Bane's ultimate fate is not shown at the end of the film.

This depiction of the character was one of many aspects of the film which received harsh criticism from fans and critics alike.[8]

[edit] The Batman

Bane towering over The Batman
Bane towering over The Batman

In The Batman, Bane appears as a hitman and professional thief voiced by Joaquim de Almeida, "Traction" and Ron Perlman "Team Penguin".[6][33] In this rendition, he is even more monstrous in size and strength, and injures Batman in the first encounter. To defeat him, Batman uses the Bat-Bot, a prototype robot.[6]

Bane's steroid injection unit is a system of tubes which stretch around his body, activated by a dial on his hand. However, the steroid venom and his tubing system is perhaps a weakness, since on several occasions he is defeated when they are electrocuted. In the episode "Traction", Batman rams an exposed electrical wire into Bane's Venom applier. After the resulting electrocution, Bane collapses under the strain.[6] In "Team Penguin", Batman's electrocution of his tubes causes a chain reaction which shocks him senseless. He later gets an invitation to join this version's Injustice Gang, but is taken down by Batman and Robin before considering the offer.[33]

He later made minor appearances in the fourth season of the show, in the episodes "Rumors" and "The Joining, Part 2".[34][35]

He also appeared in the season five episode "The Batman/Superman Story, Part 1", as one of the supervillains hired by Lex Luthor to attack Superman.[36]

[edit] Video games

Bane's first video game appearance is in the video game adaptation of Batman and Robin.[37] Bane also appears in Batman: Chaos in Gotham and Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu.[38] In the latter game, Bane appears in the Batcave and battles Batman.[38] Rise of Sin Tzu also features Héctor Elizondo's first time voicing Bane, as it was released a month before Mystery of the Batwoman.[28][38] Also in Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu, Bane may do a similar move to the hero that he did when he broke Batman's back.[38]He Shall apper in Lego Batman.

[edit] Toys

Kenner released different versions of Bane for each of its Batman: The Animated Series, Batman & Robin, and Legends of the Dark Knight action figure lines.[39][40]

D.C. Direct has released two Bane figures. One as the character appeared in the Batman "Knightfall" comic series as well as in the "Secret Files & Origins" series. Each came packaged with a figure stand specific to that particular series, with no other accessories.[41]

Mattel has included two versions of Bane in their D.C. Superheroes line of action figures. Both versions share the same mold and only vary in paint applications. The first version is set apart by black pants while the second (2007) version has pants decorated with a camouflage pattern. Both versions of this figure came with a small "Osito" accessory, although many of the first version seem to have been shipped to stores without.[41]

In 2007, LEGO released a Bane mini-figure in a Bat-Tank building set, alongside a Riddler mini-figure.[42]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Tobin, Suzanne (2003-05-16). Comics: Meet the Artist. Washington Post. Retrieved on 2008-05-10. “Actually, Chuck Dixon came up the idea for an evil 'Doc Savage' and I designed the character”
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k UGO's World of Batman - Rogues Gallery - Bane. UGO. Retrieved on 2005-05-10.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n  O'Neill, Dennis, Kane, Bob (w),  Various others (p,i). "Broken Bat" Batman: Knightfall  (1993)  DC Comics. 1563891425
  4. ^ a b Bane. Toon Zone. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  5. ^ a b "Knight Time". Robert Goodman, Curt Geda, Michael McCuistion, Koko Yang, Dong Yang. The New Batman Adventures. The WB. 1998-10-10. No. 19, season 2.
  6. ^ a b c d Beechen, Adam (2004-09-25). The Batman: Traction Recap. TV.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  7. ^ Batman & Robin. Sci-Fi (1997). Retrieved on 2008-05-23.
  8. ^ a b McNeill, Dustin. Batman & Robin (US - DVD R1) in Reviews. DVD Active. Retrieved on 2008-05-23. “The only one I can recommend watching is the biography on Bane. Paul Dini of Batman: The Animated Series and Denny O'Neil of DC Comics tell us just how badly Bane was written for the movie making the only thing missing here an apology from screenwriter Akiva Goldsman.”
  9. ^  Dixon, Chuck (w),  Nolan, Graham (p),  Barreto, Eduardo (i).  Batman: Vengeance of Bane II  (1995)  DC Comics
  10. ^ a b c d e f g  Dixon, Chuck (w),  Nolan, Graham (p),  Sienkiewicz, Bill, Palmer, Tom (i).  Batman: Bane of the Demon  #1 (March 1998)  DC Comics
  11. ^  Dixon, Chuck (w),  Nolan, Graham (p),  Hanna, Scott (i). "Legacy, Part Six: Gotham's Scourge" Detective Comics#701  #701 (September 1996)  DC Comics (32)
  12. ^  Dixon, Chuck (w),  Burchett, Rick (p),  Burchett, Rick (i).  Batman: Bane vol. 1,  (May 1997)  DC Comics
  13. ^  Dixon, Chuck (w),  Guice, Butch (p),  Guice, Butch (i). "The Suiter" Birds of Prey  #26 (February 2001)  DC Comics
  14. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Collins, Mike (p),  Sienkiewicz, Bill (i). "Tabula Rasa, Prologue: The Debvil You Know..." Gotham Knights  #33 (November 2002)  DC Comics (22)
  15. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Robinson, Roger (p),  Floyd, John (i). "Tabula Rasa, Part One: Skin Trade" Gotham Knights  #34 (December 2002)  DC Comics (22)
  16. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Robinson, Roger (p),  Floyd, John (i). "Tabula Rasa, Part Two: Pain and Ink" Gotham Knights  #35 (January 2003)  DC Comics (22)
  17. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Robinson, Roger (p),  Floyd, John (i). "Tabula Rasa, Part Three: Pix" Gotham Knights  #36 (February 2003)  DC Comics (22)
  18. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Robinson, Roger (p),  Floyd, John (i). "Veritas Liberat Chapter One: King of the Mountain" Gotham Knights  #47 (January 2004)  DC Comics (22)
  19. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Robinson, Roger (p),  Floyd, John (i). "Veritas Liberat Chapter Two: Family Reunion" Gotham Knights  #48 (February 2004)  DC Comics (22)
  20. ^  Beatty, Scott (w),  Robinson, Roger (p),  Floyd, John (i). "Veritas Liberat Chapter Three: The Redeemer" Gotham Knights  #49 (March 2004)  DC Comics (22)
  21. ^ Tate, Ray (2006-05-05). Infinite Crisis #7 Review - Line of Fire Reviews. Comics Bulletin. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.
  22. ^  Bedard, Tony (w),  McDaniel, Scott (p),  Owens, Andy (i). "The Venom Connection Part 1" JSA: Classified  #17 (November 2006)  DC Comics
  23. ^  Bedard, Tony (w),  McDaniel, Scott (p),  Owens, Andy (i). "The Venom Connection, Part 2 of 2" JSA: Classified  #18 (December 2006)  DC Comics (22)
  24. ^  Bedard, Tony (w),  Clark, Matthew, Randall, Ron (p),  Thibert, Art (i). "You Killed the Outsiders" Outsiders  #50 (November 2007)  DC Comics (32)
  25. ^  Willingham, Bill (w),  Chen, Sean (p),  Wong, Walden (i). "Take This World and Shove It!" Salvation Run  #2 (February 2008)  DC Comics (32)
  26. ^  Sturges, Matthew (w),  Chen, Sean (p),  Wong, Walden (i). "All You Need Is Hate" Salvation Run  #3 (March 2008)  DC Comics (32)
  27. ^ a b (2004). Batman: The Animated Series [DVD]. Warner Bros. Home Video.
  28. ^ a b c (2003). Batman: Mystery of the Batwoman [DVD]. Warner Bros. Home Video.
  29. ^ "Bane". Mitch Brian, Kevin Altieri, Lolita Ritmanis, Dong Yang. Batman: The Animated Series. Fox. 1994-09-10. No. 75, season 2.
  30. ^ Over the Edge. Toon Zone. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  31. ^ "Over the Edge". Paul Dini, Yuichiro Yano, Shirley Walker, TMS. The New Batman Adventures. The WB. 1998-05-23. No. 12, season 2.
  32. ^ a b "The Winning Edge". Stan Berkowitz, Kyoung-Won Lim, Lolita Ritmanis, Koko Yang, Dong Yang. Batman Beyond. The WB. 1999-04-10. No. 5, season 1.
  33. ^ a b Kuhr, Joseph (2006-09-30). The Batman: Team Penguin Recap. TV.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  34. ^ Kuhr, Joseph (2007-03-07). The Batman: Rumors Recap. TV.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  35. ^ The Batman: The Joining (2) Recap. TV.com (2007-05-05). Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  36. ^ Burnett, Alan (2007-09-22). The Batman: The Batman/Superman Story (1) Recap. TV.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  37. ^ Fielder, Joe (1998-08-06). Batman & Robin for Playstation Review. Game Spot. Retrieved on 2008-05-11.
  38. ^ a b c d Gamespy review for Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu. Game Spy. Retrieved on 2008-05-22.
  39. ^ Image of Bane action figure. Legions of Gotham. Retrieved on 2008-05-23.
  40. ^ Image of Bane action figure. Legions of Gotham. Retrieved on 2008-05-23.
  41. ^ a b Warner Bros. Consumer Products Soars into Gotham City with Batman for 2005 American International Toy Fair. Time Warner (2005-02-17). Retrieved on 2008-05-23.
  42. ^ LEGO.com Batman products - Batman 7787 - The Bat-Tank: The Riddler and Bane's Hideout. Lego. Retrieved on 2008-05-23.

[edit] External links