Baggins family

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In J. R. R. Tolkien's fictional universe of Middle-earth, the Baggins family is known to be a remarkable and rich Hobbit family.

The Baggins family lived in the Shire, mostly in or near the town of Hobbiton. Evidently aristocratic landowners, they intermarried extensively with the two titled families of the Shire, the Tooks and the Brandybucks. It seems likely that the Bagginses were the major landowners and leading family of the area around Hobbiton. They were seen as respectable (indeed, as more respectable than the aristocratic Tooks) until Bilbo Baggins set out on the quest for Erebor with Gandalf the Grey and thirteen Dwarves: when he returned he was seen as odd or queer, but also extremely rich.

Bilbo adopted his "nephew" Frodo Baggins, who inherited the smial of Bag End after Bilbo left. Frodo himself was involved in the quest of the Lord of the Rings, which ended the War of the Ring.

The Baggins clan traces their origin to the first recorded Baggins, one Balbo Baggins, who was born in or near Hobbiton in 1167 of the Shire reckoning (2767 Third Age). Bilbo is a great-grandson of Balbo, as was Frodo's father Drogo.

After Bilbo and Frodo left the only recorded Bagginses are the descendants of Bilbo's great-nephew Posco Baggins, although many other descendants of Balbo Baggins are also recorded, under the Sackville-Bagginses, as well as Peregrin Took and Meriadoc Brandybuck (through various interfamily marriages).

The Baggins family tree is as follows:

                                     Balbo Baggins
                                   = Berylla Boffin
       _____________________________________|____________________________________
       |                |               |                 |                     |
     Mungo            Pansy           Ponto             Largo                  Lily
= Laura Grubb  = Fastolph Bolger  = Mimosa Bunce   = Tanta Hornblower   = Togo Goodbody
       |_______________________________________            |
       |          |         |        |        |            |
     Bungo      Belba     Longo    Linda    Bingo        Fosco
= Belladonna = Rudigar = Camellia = Bodo  = Chica   = Ruby Bolger
     Took      Bolger   Sackville Proudfoot Chubb          |___________________
       |                    |                 |            |        |         | 
     Bilbo        Otho Sackville-Baggins    Falco         Dora    Drogo      Dudo
                  = Lobelia Bracegirdle     Chubb-             = Primula   = Tulip
                            |               Baggins            Brandybuck  Longhole
                            |                 |                     |         |
                          Lotho             Poppy                 Frodo     Daisy
                                     = Filibert Bolger                = Griffo Boffin

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balbo Baggins
 
 
 
Berylla Boffin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Laura Grubb
 
Mungo
 
Pansy
 
Fastolph Bolger
 
Ponto
 
Mimosa Bunce
 
Lily
 
Togo Goodbody
 
Largo
 
Tanta Hornblower
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bungo
 
Belladonna Took
 
Belba
 
Rudigar Bolger
 
Longo
 
Camellia Sackville
 
Linda
 
Bodo Proudfoot
 
Bingo
 
Chica Chubb
 
Fosco
 
Ruby Bolger
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bilbo Baggins
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Otho Sackville-Baggins
 
Lobelia Bracegirdle
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Falco Chubb-Baggins
 
?
 
 
Dora
 
Drogo
 
Primula Brandybuck
 
Dudo
 
Tulip Longhole
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lotho
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Poppy
 
Filibert Bolger
 
 
 
 
 
 
Frodo
 
 
 
 
 
 
Daisy
 
Griffo Boffin
 
 
 


The name Baggins is a translation in English of the actual Westron name Labingi, which was believed to be related to the Westron word labin, "bag".

The name Baggins is translated in most translations of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, often keeping the "bag" or 'sack' meaning:

  • In the German translation the family name is Beutlin,
  • In the Dutch translation the family name is Balings,
  • In the French translation it is Sacquet,
  • In the Norwegian translation it is Lommelun,
  • In the Finnish translation it is Reppuli,
  • In the new Swedish translation it is Secker,
  • In the Danish translation it is Sækker,
  • In the Spanish translation it is Bolsón,
  • In the Portuguese translation it is Bolseiro.

In Esperanto, the name is Baginzo, which is based on phonetics and is not a translation.

[edit] Sackville-Baggins family

The Sackville-Baggins family was founded by the marriage of Longo Baggins to Camellia Sackville, heiress of the Sackville family headship. Their son, Otho Sackville-Baggins, adopted a double name, kept by his wife Lobelia (née Bracegirdle). They had a son Lotho, who was murdered. At Lobelia's death the brief-lived family disappeared.

The name Sackville was a familiar "aristocratic" name in Tolkien's day, especially in double-barrelled names such as Sackville-West, and he presumably used it (and the contrast with the more mundane Baggins) to imply the somewhat snobbish nature of the Sackville-Bagginses. Notes in the guide for translators of the Lord of the Rings show Tolkien also had the "sack"/"bag" connection in mind, which is kept in most translations, e.g. in Dutch the name becomes Buul-Balings, "buul" and "baal" both being words for sack or bag.

[edit] List of Bagginses