Azem Vllasi

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Azem Vllasi

In office
May 1986 – 1988
Prime Minister Nazmi Mustafa
Kaqusha Jashari
Preceded by Kolë Shiroka
Succeeded by Kaqusha Jashari

Born 1948
Kosovska Kamenica, Kosovo (Then a part of Yugoslavia)
Political party Social Democratic Party of Kosovo (from 2004), League of Communists of Kosovo (until 1989)
Spouse Nadira Avdic-Vllasi
Profession lawyer, politician

Azem Vllasi (Azem Vlasi in Serbo-Croat) born 1948 in Rubovc, Kamenica municipality, is a senior Kosovo Albanian politician and lawyer.

Contents

[edit] Early years

In his youth and student years, Vllasi chaired a number of youth organizations; the student league of Kosovo and of Yugoslavia, and from 1974, the League of Socialist Youth of Yugoslavia. As socialist youth chairman, he became popular and won president Tito's heart, which helped him to become the first reelected youth leader. After graduation, he became a lawyer, before joining big politics. In 1980, he publicly challenged the autocratic ruler of Albania, Enver Hoxha[1], claiming that ethnic Albanians in Yugoslavia were better off than people in Albania and describing his rule as brutal and dictatorial.

[edit] Leader of Kosovo & dismissal

Later on, Vllasi became member of the central committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia and became the leader of the League of Communists of Kosovo in 1986, and the president of Kosovo. Under Vllasi, the Albanian-led Party took a more assertive position towards the Serbian government, and could be expected to put up strong opposition to any moves to reassert Serbian authority over Kosovo. The autonomous province of Kosovo at the time had an equal vote in the federal presidency of Yugoslavia with the Yugoslav republics, and its own executive body, legislature, and judiciary.

In November 1988, Azem Vllasi and Kaqusha Jashari, as the two top-ranked Kosovo politicians, were toppled because of their unwilligness to accept the constitutional amendments curbing Kosovo's autonomy, and replaced by appointees of Slobodan Milošević, the leader of the League of Communists of Serbia at the time. In response to this, the local population started a series of public demonstrations and a general strike.

A partial state of emergency in Kosovo was declared on February 27, 1989, and the newly-appointed leaders resigned on February 28. Soon thereafter, Kosovo's Legislature, under a threat of force authorized by the federal presidency, acquiesced and passed the amendments allowing Serbia to assert its authority over Kosovo. Vllasi was arrested by the police on the charges of "counter-revolutionary activities". He was released from the Točak prison in Mitrovica in April 1990.

[edit] Today

Vllasi survived the war years and works today as a lawyer, author, and political adviser/consultant. He is a member of the Social democratic party of Kosovo (PSDK). In December 2005, Kosovo's prime minister Bajram Kosumi appointed Vllasi as special adviser for negotiations over the final status of Kosovo. Vllasi also served as a political advisor to Kosovo's prime minister Agim Ceku.

Vllasi is married to Nadira Avdić-Vllasi, a Bosniak journalist. They have two children, Adem, a practicing attorney in the United States, and Selma, a medical practitioner who also lives and works in the United States.

[edit] External links

  • Picture – From left to right, Lazar Koliševski, Vladimir Bakarić, Josip Broz Tito, Milka Planinc, Azem Vllasi and general Kosta Nadj
  • Interview (in Bosnian)

[edit] References