Avezzano
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 |
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (March 2008) |
| Comune di Avezzano | |
|---|---|
 Municipal coat of arms |
|
  |
|
| Country |  Italy |
| Region | Abruzzo |
| Province | L'Aquila (AQ) |
| Elevation | 695 m (2,280 ft) |
| Area | 104.05 km² (40 sq mi) |
| Population (as of 2007) | |
| - Total | 40,651 |
| - Density | 391/km² (1,013/sq mi) |
| Time zone | CET, UTC+1 |
| Coordinates | |
| Gentilic | Avezzanesi |
| Dialing code | 0863 |
| Postal code | 67051 |
| Frazioni | frazioni: Antrosano, Castelnuovo, Cese, Paterno, San Pelino; borgate: Caruscino, Incile, Via Nuova [1] |
| Patron | Madonna of Pietraquaria |
| - Day | 27 April |
| Website: http://www.comune.avezzano.aq.it/ | |
Avezzano is a town and comune in the Abruzzo region, province of L'Aquila. It is the main commercial, industrial and agricultural centre of the Marsica area, with high-tech industries such as a large Micron Technology semi-conductor plant, and a Telespazio satellite groundstation.
Contents |
[edit] History
There are two common etymologies for the name of the town: from "Ave Jane", an invocation to the Roman God Janus and from "Ad Vetianum" which means a "to the Vetia family", domiciled in the nearby town of Alba Fucens. The first settlements in this area began with the construction works for the lake's drainage ordered by Emperor Claudius in the first century CE. In the 15th century Avezzano was under Gentile Virgilio Orsini, who built the castle in 1490.
Avezzano once lay on the shores of the largest lake in central Italy, Lake Fucino, drained in the late 19th century; after the draining of the Lake, thanks to the wide fields now available for cultivation the area underwent a terrific growth, but was completely destroyed by the possibly worst recorded earthquake in the history of Italy, on the early morning of January 13, 1915: only Casa dei Palazzi and a wing of Castle Orsini were spared. More than 12,000 people died.
The town was then completely rebuilt along straight, parallel streets, with wide green areas and fine villas in the "Liberty" style.
[edit] Frazioni
There are 1800 Sampelinesi in San Pelino. The village takes its name from Vescovo Pelino after his election in Rome.[citation needed]
[edit] Main sights
 |
Please help improve this section by expanding it. Further information might be found on the talk page or at requests for expansion. |
- Orsini Castle
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ Comune di Avezzano (AQ). Prometheo Srl. Retrieved on 2008-02-16.
 |
This Abruzzo location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
