Portal:Australia/Anniversaries/October/October 19

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• 1912 - Indefatigable, the first direct convict transport from Britain to Tasmania arrives in Hobart.
• 1872 - Holtermann's nugget, a 286 kg slab of granite containing 82.11 kg of gold, was found in New South Wales.
• 1900 - Bill Ponsford, Australian batsman who twice broke the world record for the highest first-class score, is born in North Fitzroy, Melbourne.
• 1960 - Death of George Wallace, comedian, vaudevillian and film star, aged 65, at Kensington, New South Wales.
• 1979 - The Australian Federal Police is established.
• 1991 - The perjury trial of former Queensland Premier Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen ends in a hung jury. Prosecutors decide against a retrial on the basis of Joh's advancing age & divided public opinion.
• 1999 - Steve Bracks sworn in as Premier of Victoria after defeating Jeff Kennett in the 1999 Victorian state election.
• 2000 - Charles Perkins, Aboriginal activist dies.
• 2001 - SIEV-X, an Indonesian fishing boat en-route to Christmas Island, carrying over 400 asylum seekers, sank in international waters with the loss of 353 people.