Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austria | |
---|---|
Member station | ORF |
National selection events | none |
Appearances | 43 |
First appearance | 1957 |
Best result | 1st, 1966 |
Worst result | last, 1957, 1961, 1962, 1979, 1984, 1988, 1991 |
External links | |
Austria's page at Eurovision.tv |
Austria has appeared frequently at the Eurovision Song Contest, although without much success. The country has won on one occasion with the song "Merci Cherie".[1]
In recent years, Austria's entries have tended towards the humorous, in contrast with the dance-pop achieving success. 2003 saw comedian and personality Alf Poier perform "Weil Der Mensch Zählt", a song about farm animals.[2] 2005 saw a performance by folk band Global Kryner singing the Latin-inspired "Y Así".[3] This was Austria's first appearance in the semi-final, and the country failed to qualify for the final.
Contents |
[edit] Absences
Austria has opted out of participation in several Contests. The first of these was the 1969 Contest, which was staged in Madrid. As Spain was ruled at that time by Francisco Franco, Austria chose to boycott the Contest. Contest historian John Kennedy O'Connor points out, however, that Austria had given Spain two points in the previous event and since Spain only won by one point, the political protest was perhaps disingenuous.[4]
The following year, Austria was again absent. This was due to the unprecedented result in 1969 in which four songs tied for first place, a result which prompted several other countries to opt out as well.[5]
From 1973 to 1975, Austria stayed away as well. The exact reason for this is unclear, however the scoring system in use at one of these Contests - allowing all entrants a guaranteed number of points - may have been a factor.
The country was ineligible to compete in 1998 and 2001, as it had not achieved sufficiently high placings in the five previous years.[6]
Prior to the 2006 contest, Austria announced that they would not enter a performer in protest at their poor results in previous years, arguing that the musical talent of the performers was no longer the determining factor in Contest success.[7][8] They returned for the 2007 contest in Helsinki, but came second to last in the semi-final. National broadcaster ORF cited the 2007 result, as well as declining interest in the Contest among Austrian viewers, as the reason Austria will not return to the contest in 2008. ORF programme director Wolfgang Lorenz also hinted that Austria may withdraw from the contest indefinitely, stating "ORF has no desire to send more talent out of Austria to a competition where they have no chances...Should the situation change, we'll be happy to take part again." [9] Despite withdrawing, the final of the 2008 contest was screened on ORF. This would give Austria the option of returning to the contest in 2009. [10]
[edit] Selection Procedures
Austria selects their entry during the annual song. XX Festival (where XX is the last two digits of the year - eg. 'song.null.funf' in 2005)
[edit] Participants
[edit] References
- ^ Diggiloo Thrush. 1968 Austria. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
- ^ Diggiloo Thrush. 2003 Austria. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
- ^ Diggiloo Thrush. 2005 Austria. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
- ^ O'Connor, John Kennedy (2005). The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History.
- ^ O'Connor, John Kennedy (2005). The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History.
- ^ O'Connor, John Kennedy (2005). The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History.
- ^ Philips, Roel (June 18, 2005). Austria withdraws from 2006 Eurovision Song Contest. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
- ^ Philips, Roel (June 20, 2005). Austrian Broadcaster explains withdrawal. Retrieved on 2006-12-12.
- ^ Holyer, Steve (20 November, 2007). Austria will not go to Belgrade. Retrieved on 2007-20-11.
- ^ Klier, Marcus (2 Jan, 2008). ORF likely to broadcast Eurovision Song Contest 2008. Retrieved on 2008-03-01.
[edit] External links
- Independent Eurovision Song Contest site from Austria
- Official Eurovision Song Contest site
- Austrian TV's Eurovision site
- Lyrics for all Austrian entries
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