Aulla

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Comune di Aulla
Coat of arms of Comune di Aulla
Municipal coat of arms
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Tuscany
Province Massa-Carrara
Mayor Roberto Simoncini (since June 2004)
Elevation 64 m (210 ft)
Area 59 km² (23 sq mi)
Population (as of 2001)
 - Total 10,175
 - Density 172/km² (445/sq mi)
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 44°13′N, 09°58′E
Gentilic Aullesi
Dialing code 0187
Postal code 54011
Patron Saint Caprasio
Website: http://www.comuni-italiani.it/045/001/

Aulla is a commune in the province of Massa-Carrara, Tuscany (Italy) with a population of 10,175.

[edit] History

The Fortress Brunella's exterior walls.
The Fortress Brunella's exterior walls.

Traces of Roman and Etruscan civilizations found in the Church of Saint Caprisio indicate that there were settlements in Aulla long before the eighth century, when Adalberto of Tuscany founded a village and castle to accommodate pilgrims traveling the Francigena route. The Malaspina family took feudal power of the city after the domination of the bishops and dukes from Luni, until 1543, when the Centurione family purchased it. The Centuriones built the Fortress Brunella, later bought in the early 20th century by Lina Watterfield, and is now privately owned, functioning as a museum of natural history for the Lunigiana region.

In 1943 the historic center of Aulla was destroyed by Anglo-American bombings aimed at German troups stationed there during the second world war.

[edit] External links